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Dermatoses professionnelles dans les métiers du batiment.pdf
Disponible en ligne sur
ScienceDirect
Revue fran?aise d’allergologie 56 (2016) 155–159
Dermatoses professionnelles dans les métiers du batiment
Occupational contact dermatitis in construction workers C. Geraut a,?, L. Geraut b, D. Tripodi c
a Académie nationale de médecine, 16, rue Bonaparte, 75272 Paris cedex 06, France b Service de médecine de prévention, ministère de la Défense, France
c Service des maladies professionnelles, CHU de Nantes, pavillon Tourville, Nantes, France Rec?u le 20 janvier 2016 ; accepté le 20 janvier 2016 Disponible sur Internet le 7 mars 2016
Résumé Le secteur du batiment et des travaux publics expose à des multiples nuisances cutanées : ciment, acides, solvants et peintures, colles diverses
dont les résines époxydiques, très allergisantes, poussières de bois chez les menuisiers, charpentiers et ébénistes et hydrocarbures cancérogènes chez les asphalteurs et conducteurs d’engins et poussières de silice libre, responsables de dermatites de contact et de sclérodermie chez les tailleurs de pierre. La prévention est essentielle. ? 2016 Publié par Elsevier Masson SAS.
Mots clés : Dermatites de contact ; Ciment ; Métiers du batiment Abstract
The building and public works sectors cover many activities with multiple skin hazards: this includes exposure to cement, acids, solvents and paints, to various adhesives and glues including epoxy and other very allergenic resins, to wood dusts (for joiners, carpenters and cabinet makers), carcinogenic hydrocarbons which affect those who work with asphalt in road construction, and crystalline silica dust which is responsible for contact dermatitis and scleroderma in stone masons, miners and potters. Prevention is essential. ? 2016 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Keywords: Construction workers; Occupational health; Dermatoses; Contact dermatitis; Prevention
La population active du batiment et des travaux publics représente en France environ 1 200 000 travailleurs, la plupart salariés, repartis dans près de
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