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Thermal boundary conditions in sliding contact problem.pdf
Tribology International 103 (2016) 69–72
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Tribology International
journal homepage: /locate/triboint
Short Communication
Thermal boundary conditions in sliding contact problem
Yongwoo Lee a, Yuwei Liu b, J.R. Barber c, Yong Hoon Jang a,n
a School of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea b School of Mechanical Electronic Information Engineering, China University of Mining Technology, Beijing 100083, PR China c Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2125, USA
article info
Article history: Received 23 April 2016 Received in revised form 21 June 2016 Accepted 22 June 2016 Available online 27 June 2016
Keywords: Heat conduction Sliding contacts Rough surfaces Asperity interactions
abstract
If two rough surfaces slide against each other, the typical contact event is a transient interaction of a pair of asperities. A recent ?nite element solution of the heat conduction through such a contact is used to develop an expression for the heat transferred between the bodies as a function of the surface statistics, the nominal contact pressure and the sliding speed. Simple curve ?ts are provided to permit these results to be implemented as a macroscopic heat transfer condition in numerical simulations.
2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction
When two bodies slide against each other, frictional heat is generated, leading to a non-uniform temperature ?eld. Also, since the sliding surfaces are almost inevitably rough on the microscale, contact occurs only near the higher parts of the contacting surfaces. As a consequence (i) we get very high local temperatures known as ‘?ash temperatures’ [1] and (ii) the contact being restricted to a small fraction of the nominal contact area imposes an effective thermal contact resistance between the surfaces and therefore permits the ‘bulk temperature’ at points immediately below t
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