新人教选修6_Unit1_Art-Grammar[虚拟语气].pptVIP

陈述语气I went to the theatre yesterday.Jack hadn’t come back home yet. 祈使语气Let’s go.Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings. 虚拟语气If I were you,I would not leave her alone.Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon. 关于陈述语气 1 关于陈述语气 2 关于祈使语气 1 关于祈使语气 2 Eg:1.a. If he were here I would explain to him myself b. If there were no water on the earth , there would be no life . c. If we had time now , we should (would ) read it again . 2. a. If I had seen him yesterday ,I would have asked him for help . b. If I had taken his advice ,I should not have made such a mistake . c. I wouldn’t have believed it , if I hadn’t seen it happen . 3. a. If you dropped the glass , it would break . b. If it were to rain tomorrow ,the sports meeting would be put off . c. If she should come , I would ask her for help. I wish I were as tall as you. I wish every day were my birthday. The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it. I wish it would rain tomorrow. 含蓄条件句:有时为了表达的需要,在虚拟语气中并不总是出现if引导的条件句,而通过其他手段来代替条件句. I was ill that day .otherwise ,I would have taken part in the sports meet.(副词) He telephoned to inform me of your birthday , or I would have known nothing about it .(连词) A man who stopped drinking water would be dead in about seven days.(定语从句) Everything taken into consideration , they would have raised their output quickly .(独立主格结构) 1.If there were no subjunctive mood , English____ much easier . A. will be B. would have been C. could have been D. would be 2.The fire ___ if you had been more careful . A. would not be burning B. would not burn C. would not have been burnt D. would not burnt 3. You didn’t let me drive . If we _____in turn , you _____so tired . A. drove ; didn’t get B. drove ; wouldn’t get C. were driving, wouldn’t D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got 4.If it _____ rain , the crops would be saved . A. sho