精品词汇课件-B3unit2-Healthy-eating讲义.pptVIP

balance 1) vt. 平衡；权衡 Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit and less protein. 多吃些水果, 少摄入些蛋白质, 使饮食均衡合理。 You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 2) n. 天平，平衡；余额，余数 Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。 知识拓展： balanced adj. 平衡的；平稳的；和谐的 A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body. 均衡的饮食使你的身体获得营养。 be out of balance 不平衡 keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡 balance between work and leisure 劳逸结合 a balanced diet 平衡的饮食 natural balance 自然的平衡 be off balance/ out of balance 失去平衡 a（good/poor）sence of balance （好的/差的）平衡感 barbecue 烧烤 roast adj. 烤制的 roast duck /chicken v. 烤，烘烤 fry炸/煎 stir-fry炒;? stew炖/焖;? boil煮;? steam蒸; ①应该，情态动词，只有一种形式，没有人称和数的变化 ②ought的否定形式由直接加not构成ought not to (oughtnt to )，疑问式将ought提到句首构成。 ③反意疑问句里 He ought to be here, oughtnt he? ④ought to have done本应该做某事（实际没做） ought not to have done本不应该做（实际做了） ought to curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲 Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them. 小孩子对他们周围的世界有着天生的好奇心。 知识拓展： curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 show one’s curiosity about 对…表现出好奇 be curious about/to do sth. 好奇做某事 They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs. 他们对于住在楼上的人感到很好奇。 3．(2010年高考天津卷)People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began. A．curious　　　　　　　 B．excited C．anxious D．careful 解析：选A。句意：人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。be curious about对……好奇；excited兴奋的；anxious焦虑的；careful认真的。 hostess 女主人，女主持人≠ host男主人 get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不被惩罚 If students cheat in the exam, they’ll never get away with it. Two clerks robbed the bank and got away with a lot of cash. 知识拓展： get along/on with 相处,进展 get over 克服 get out of 从…中出来; 摆脱 get down to 开始着手 get behind with = fall behind with 落后于… get through 完成(任务), (电话)接通 lie vi. n. 说谎；谎话，谎言 (lied, lied, lying) It’s no wonder that she lied to the court. 难怪她对法庭撒了谎。 tell a lie / li