职业运动员第三方所有权的若干问题探析.pdfVIP

第 23 卷第 3 期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.23 No.3 2016 年 5 月 Journal of Physical Education M a y . 2 0 1 6 职业运动员第三方所有权的若干问题探析 陈春燕 （广东外语外贸大学体育部，广东 广州 510420 ） 摘 要：结合我国法律、中国足协和国际足联等的规定，对职业运动员第三方所有权出现的 缘由、国外体育组织对待运动员第三方所有权合同的态度、我国法律与体育组织的规定对运动员 第三方所有权合同的差异、中国足协与国际足联相关规定的差异等进行了研究。研究发现，法律 难以应对运动员第三方所有权合同可能引发的负面影响，虽然国际足联等体育组织发布了禁止签 订运动员第三方所有权合同的禁令，但其实际效力有待观察。为我国职业体育俱乐部避免因运动 员第三方所有权合同受到国际体育组织处罚、避免陷入合同纠纷，中国足协等体育组织应加强普 法宣传，及时公告国际体育组织的规则变化；我国职业体育俱乐部进行职业运动员跨国流动应遵 循国际规则，并签订免责条款。 关 键 词：体育法；第三方所有权；职业体育俱乐部；运动员；足球 中图分类号：G80-05 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2016)03-0023-05 An analysis of several issues about third-party ownership of professional athletes CHEN Chun-yan （Department of Physical Education ，Guangdong University of Foreign Studies，Guangzhou 510420，China) Abstract: In accordance with the stipulations of Chinese laws, Chinese Football Association (CFA) and FIFA, the author studied the reasons for the appearance of third-party ownership of professional athletes, its positive and negative effects on professional sports, foreign sports organizations’ attitude toward third-party ownership contracts of athletes, differences in third-party ownership contracts of athletes in the stipulations of laws and sports organizations, and differences in the related stipulations of CFA and FIFA, and found that it was difficult for laws to deal with negative effects possibly triggered by third-party ownership contracts of athletes, although sports organizations such as FIFA had issued an order to ban the sign- ing of third-party ownership contracts of athletes, its actual effect