广州牛津版英语七年级上册Unit 5grammar 语法.ppt

* 1. Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. 我明天将会成为第一批去太空旅行的学生之一。 one of +可数名词的复数：…之一; 他是我最好的朋友之一。 He is one of my best friends. 她是我们班最好的学生之一. She is one of the best students in our class. 广州是中国最大的城市之一。 Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in China. some of us:____________；many of us:__________; one of us:____________; none of us:_____________; 我们中一些人 我们中许多人 我们中之一 我们中没一个人 2. first students to travel into space： 第一批去太空旅游的学生 N.+ to do: to do 不定式做定语，修饰N.，放在后面，叫做后置定语 the way to my hose: 来我家的路; the first man to travel into the space: 第一个到太空旅行的人。 the weather in middle and east of China: 中国中东部的天气 来广州的最佳时间： the best time to come to Guangzhou 广州是个好去处。 Guangzhou is a good place to visit. 3. It will take us about four day to get there. 去到那里将会花我们大约四天。 It +take sb+ 时间+ to do sth.: 做某事花了某人…时间 (it不翻译，无实意)(it是形式主语) 某人花了…时间做某事:(spend)：____________________ take photos:________; take care:_______; take care of sb.：___________________ take us to the Moon:_________________; take off:________; take part in:_________. Take it easy._____________ sb spend +时间doing sth. 拍照 小心 照顾某人= look after sb. 把我们带到月球 脱下 参加 别急，慢慢来！ 4. so + 句子: so为连词, +句子, 成为从句，表结果，“因此” so that+句子: +从句，so that 表目的，“以便，为了” 主从复合句的句型模式：______________________ 能连接从句的连词：_____________________________ My home is far away from my school. So I go to school by bus every day. 错，改正： My home is far away from my school, so I go to school by bus every day. I’m so happy. 我是如此地高兴。 when, before, after, because, so, if so:副词,如此地 so +adj. 主句，连词+从句 5. We’ll all be able to float around in the space. 我们将都能在太空中四处漂浮。 be able to do sth.:相当于can, “能够/有能力做事” 他能在一小时之内写完一篇文章。[within one hour] He is able to finish writing an article within one hour. 我无法同时画一个方(square)和一个圆(circle). I’m not able to draw a square and a circle at the same time. 她不能呼吸了。 She is not able to breathe. 7. be nervous/ excited about sth. be nervous/ excited about doing sth. 我们对这场篮球感到很紧张/兴奋。 We are nervous/excited about