高考英语一轮习 unit 1 a land of diversity指导课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 完成句子 ①箭头指示去公园的路。 The arrow to the park. ②有迹象表明情况可能得到改善。 There are the situation may be improving. indicates the way indications that hire vt. vi.租用，雇用 n．出租，租用 ①The bookshop usually hires its books out to those who like to read them. 书店通常把书租给喜欢读书的人。 ②The company has many cars for hire. 这家公司有很多可供出租的车。 ③We don’t want to hire inexperienced workers. 我们不想聘用没有经验的工人。 ①hire sth.out(短期)出租 ②hire oneself out受雇 ③hire oneself out as受雇充当…… ④hire and fire聘用与解雇 ⑤for hire可供出租 hire 日常用语，指按工作量或时间雇用人或租借东西，有“花钱使用某物”和“把某物使用权出让给别人以收取费用”之意；多指临时租用某物。如：hire a boat/a car/a camera/a bicycle/an evening dress/a hall for a meeting等。指人时，有“雇用、受雇”两种含义。 employ 较正式，多指商店或公司长期雇用人手；受雇人员较广，甚至包括社会地位较高的职业人员，有“聘请”之意；也可以解释为“忙于，从事；采用”。常用于be employed in sth./doing sth.短语中。 rent 一般指租借房屋、地产(租借出去)；也有“花钱使用某物”和“把某物使用权出让给别人以收取费用”之意，多用于长时间的租借。如：rent a house/a flat/a TV等。rent还可作名词，意为“租金，租费”。 用hire，employ或rent的适当形式填空 ①Our house has been by a newlymarried couple. ②It’s important to proper words in writing poem. ③They in writing when I came. ④We a driver to take us on a tour of the city. rented employ were employed hired by means of用某种办法；借助 ①This plan must be put into practice by all means. 这个计划必须付诸实施。 ②Can you solve the problem by this means? 你能用这种方法解决这个问题吗？ ①by all means务必；一定；当然行 ②by any means无论如何 ③by no means决不(用于句首时引起部分倒装) ④by this/these means用这种/这些办法 完成句子 ①所有可行的方法都试过了。 All possible means . ②这个计划必须付诸实施。 This plan must be put into practice . have been tried by all means take in收留；欺骗；改小；理解；领会；包括，吸收 ①He certainly took us in with his stories about his experiences in Mexico. 他一定是用他在墨西哥的经历来欺骗我们。 ②The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless child. 那位好心的老太太主动收留了那可怜的无家可归的孩子。 ③Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. (热带)雨林对世界环境有很大的影响，因为他们可以吸收来自太阳的热并调节气候。 ①take off脱下；起飞；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 ②take on雇用；呈