句型转换的方法[修改版].docVIP

句型转换的方法 (例句时态以一般过去时为主) 一、肯定句 一般疑问句 1. 有be动词或情态动词（am, is, are, was, were, can, could, would, should等） = 1 \* GB3 ① be动词或情态动词搬句首 = 2 \* GB3 ② 第一、第二人称互换 = 3 \* GB3 ③ some改成any, and改成or = 4 \* GB3 ④ 句末改成问号 例： = 1 \* GB3 ① I was at home yesterday. Were you at home yesterday? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. = 2 \* GB3 ② I could danced well ten years ago. Could you dance well ten years ago? Yes, I could. / No, I couldn’t. 2. 没有be动词或情态动词 = 1 \* GB3 ① 句首添加助动词do, does或did（根据原句时态和人称决定） = 2 \* GB3 ② 第一、第二人称互换 = 3 \* GB3 ③ some改成any, and改成or = 4 \* GB3 ④ 动词变回原形 = 5 \* GB3 ⑤ 句末改成问号 例： We went to a farm last Sunday. Did you go to a farm last Sunday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 二、肯定句 特殊疑问句 1. 将划线部分换成对应的疑问词 人——who/whom 事，物——what 地点——where 时间——when / what time 原因——why 数量——how many 频率——how often 价钱——how much 颜色——what colour 年龄——how old 长度——how long 距离——how far 还有how, which, whose等。 2. 将剩余部分改成一般疑问句。（具体步骤同第一大点） 例： I went to the park yesterday. = 1 \* GB3 ① I went to the park yesterday. What did you do yesterday? = 2 \* GB3 ② I went to the park yesterday. Where did you go yesterday? = 3 \* GB3 ③ I went to the park yesterday. Who went to the park yesterday? = 4 \* GB3 ④ I went to the park yesterday. When did you go to the park? 三、肯定句 否定句 1. 有be动词或情态动词 = 1 \* GB3 ①直接在be动词或情态动词后加not，可缩写。 = 2 \* GB3 ②some改成any, and改成or = 3 \* GB3 ③动词变回原形 例： = 1 \* GB3 ①Mike was in the classroom just now. Mike wasn’t in the classroom just now. = 2 \* GB3 ②He could fly kites high. He couldn’t fly kites high. 2. 没有be动词或情态动词 = 1 \* GB3 ①在行为动词前添加助动词don’t, doesn’t或didn’t. = 2 \* GB3 ②动词变回原形 = 3 \* GB3 ③some改成any, and改成or 例： The students had a PE lesson this morning. The students didn’t