AN IUE ATLAS OF PREèMAIN-SEQUENCE STARS. I. CO-ADDED FINAL ARCHIVE SPECTRA FROM THE SWP CA.pdfVIP

AN IUE ATLAS OF PREèMAIN-SEQUENCE STARS. I. CO-ADDED FINAL ARCHIVE SPECTRA FROM THE SWP CA.pdf

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AN IUE ATLAS OF PREèMAIN-SEQUENCE STARS. I. CO-ADDED FINAL ARCHIVE SPECTRA FROM THE SWP CA

THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 129 :399è420, 2000 July 2000. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.( AN IUE ATLAS OF PREèMAIN-SEQUENCE STARS. I. CO-ADDED FINAL ARCHIVE SPECTRA FROM THE SWP CAMERA JEFF A. VALENTI1 Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 ; valenti= AND CHRISTOPHER M. JOHNS-KRULL2 AND JEFFREY L. LINSKY JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO 80309-0440 ; cmj=, jlinsky= Received 1999 November 21 ; accepted 2000 February 25 ABSTRACT We have identiDed 50 T Tauri stars (TTS) and 74 Herbig Ae/Be (HAEBE) stars observed in the IUE short-wavelength bandpass (1150è1980 Each low-resolution (RD 6 spectrum was visually inspec-A? ). A? ) ted for source contamination and data quality, and then all good spectra were combined to form a single time-averaged spectrum for each star. Use of IUE Final Archive spectra processed with NEWSIPS reduces Dxed pattern noise in individual spectra, allowing signiDcant signal-to-noise ratio gains in our co-added spectra. For the TTS observed by IUE, we measured ?uxes and uncertainties for 17 spectral features, including two continuum windows and four ?uoresced complexes. Thirteen of the 32 accret-H2ing TTS observed by IUE have detectable emission, which until now had been reported only for TH2Tau. Using an empirical correlation between and C IV line ?ux, we show that lack of sensitivity canH2account for practically all nondetections, suggesting that ?uorescence may be intrinsically strong inH2all accreting TTS systems. Comparison of IUE and GHRS spectra of T Tau show extended emission primarily, but not exclusively, in lines of We also Dt reddened main-sequence templates to 72H2.HAEBE stars, determining extinction and checking spectral types. Several of the HAEBE stars could not be Dtted well or yielded implausibly low extinctions, suggesting the presence of a minority emission com- ponent hotter than the stellar photosphere, perhaps cau

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