基于最大熵原理的风电并网容量优化.pdfVIP

第 50 卷第 1 期 2016 年 1 月 浙江大学学报(工学版) lournal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science) DOI: 10. 3785/j. issn. 1008-973X. 2016. 01. 024 基于最大烟原理的凤电并网容量优化 边巧燕IJ ，孙黎洼2 ，兰 洲 2 ，徐冲2 ，王彬彬 3 ，辛焕海 l (1.浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江杭州 310027; 2. 国网浙江省电力公司，浙江杭州 310009; 3. 南京理T 大学紫金学院电子工程与光电子技术系，江苏南京 210023) VoL 50 No. 1 ]an. 2016 摘 要:为了在保证系统安全运行的前提下，最大化风电并网容量以充分利用风能，提出基于最大情原理的风电并 网容量优化方法.该方法根据最大情原理，基于电力系统中随机潮流的部分信息，求解随机潮流最符合实际的概率 分布，刻画出一个较准确的不确定性环境;采用机会约束描述电力系统的安全运行要求，以最大化风电并网容量为 目标，建立风电并网容量优化模型.利用模式搜索法来求解风电并网容量优化模型，采用基于实际电网的算例，以 Monte Carlo 法为基准，将提出的方法与基于 Gram-Charlier 级数展开的方法进行比较，算例结果验证了提出方法 的可行性和有效性. 关键词:风电并网容量;最大情;概率潮流;概率密度函数 中图分类号: TM 715 文献标志码 :A 文章编号: 1008 - 973X(2016)01 - 0166 - 07 Optimization of grid-connected wind power capacity based on principle of maximum entropy BIAN Qiao-yan1. 2 , SUN Li-ying 2 , LAN Zhou 2 , XU Chong 2 , WANG Bin-bin 3 , XIN Huan-hai 1 (1. College of Electrical Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , China; 2. State Grid Zhej iang Electric Power Cοm户any ， Hangzhou 310009 , China; 3. Electronics Engineering and Photοelectronic Technology , Nanjing U，ηiversity of Sci. Tech Zijin College , Nanjing 210023 , China) Abstract: A new wind power capacity optimization method was proposed based on the principle of maxi- mum entropy in order to maximize the grid-connected wind power capacity while satisfying the reliability requirements of the power system. The maximum entropy principle was applied to solve the most possibly realized probability distribution of the stochastic power flow , using the partial information of the power flow variables. The wind power capacity optimization problem was formulated as a chance-constrained pro gramming model , which considers the system security requirements and objects to maximize the wind pow er capacity. The pattern search algorithm was adopted to solve the chance-constrained programming mod el. N umerical case studies were conducted in an actual power system to compare the proposed method with