（新课标）高中英语 Module 2 No Drugs Period One Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版.pptVIP

【辨析】　die of/die from 易混词汇 辨析 例句 die of 常指死于疾病，饥饿，情感等内部原因。 Eventually they die of the disease.最后他们病入膏肓而死掉。 die from 指死于疾病，饥饿，情感等以外的原因，后接具体的疾病时则二者皆可。 He died from a car accident.他死于车祸。 【完成句子】 ①冬天越来越多的老人死于空气污染。 More and more old people ____________________ polluted air in winter. ②他死于禽流感。 He ____________________ Bird Flu. ③食物中毒可导致死亡． Food poisoning can cause__________. 答案　①died from　②died of　③death 2．break into...破门而入；突然……起来 He found his house broken into and a lot of valuable things stolen.他发现他家被人闯入，很多值钱的东西被偷走了。 He heard footsteps behind him and broke into a run. 他听到身后的脚步声就突然跑了起来。 break up关系破裂；弄碎 break in 强行闯入；插嘴 break out(战争、火灾等的)爆发 break away from 挣脱；改掉；革除…… break the law 违反法律 break off中断说话；暂时停止 break sth off (使)折断 break down 损坏；中断； 出故障 break off sth with sb 与某人突然断绝(关系 ) 用break短语填空 ①战争爆发后，两国间断绝了外交关系。 When the war ____________________， the two countries ____________________ their diplomatic relation. ②我们把钥匙丢了，只好撬门而入。 We had to__________ __________ the house as we had lost the key. ③你必须革除这样的坏习惯。 You must ____________________ __________ such bad habits. ④小孩子不要打断大人们的谈话。 Children shouldnt __________ __________ on adults conversation. ⑤在去机场的路上，汽车出了故障。 My car ____________________ on the way to the airport. 答案　①broke out; broke off　②break into　③break away from　④break in　⑤broke down 3．be related to与……有关 Thirteen people die(every hour/every day)from illnesses related to smoking tobacco，such as cancer，bronchitis and heart disease.(每小时/每天)有13人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，例如癌症、支气管炎和心脏病。 The question is closely related to the one to be discussed. 这个问题和马上要讨论的这个有密切联系。 relation n．[U]关系　[C]亲属 relative adj. 相关的；相对的　n．[C]亲属；亲戚 relationship n．关系；联系 in relation to 与……相比；关于 relate...to/with...把……与……联系起来 relate to 与……有关系/关联；涉及；有关 【完成句子】 ①这封信与房子的销售有关。 This letter______________________________ the sale of the house. ②一切事物都与其他事物有联系。 All things ____________________ __________ all other things. ③与这项工程有关的计划正在讨论。 The plan________________________________ is under discussion. 答案　①is related to　② are related to　③re