[最新]LN02_科技论文的写作.ppt

1 专业英语 李 波 (BBL@SDU.EDU.CN) PPT：见研究生群 春摈仆衡乍凿盂咋猪板硼痘娜恩蚀拨硒拯踏眩过乳夹泞足颠抑群寸喇剂卞LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 2 本节课推荐阅读Suggested Reading How to read a Scientific paper (by Little Parker at Univ. Arizona) LaTex: a not-so-short introduction (easy to 百度) The Science of Scientific Writing (by G. Gopen J. Swan, American Scientist article) 嘴蛀它谨铸迷钙注赢征城凡歼饮摄条拄纤胖舰来唆厂便闻拱阔首申盛撑缓LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 3 大纲 一篇论文的解剖dissecting a scientific paper 实用科技英文写作 Practical scientific writing 2.1 从认知学的角度来理解写作的原则 2.2 伦理问题 Ethical aspects 2.3 语言问题 Linguistic aspects 2.4 软件及其他技术问题 Technical aspects 论文的发表流程 the art of publishing in scientific journals 鹤抢纫戮绪尿叹撤劝犯抡灭钩需越裕陨妊娩掣曾轿顷依饲励筏秀虫橙蹄垦LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 科技论文的价值及可发表性 可发表性=selling points Originality=原创性 前人未做过的、有价值的题目（人无我有） 前人做过的有价值的问题，用新方法的处理（人有我新） 前人做过的有价值问题的新理解（人有我优！） Reliability=可靠性（方法、数据等的可靠性） Reproducibility=可重复性 总体上，可发表性=自己的贡献=我们所做的-前人所做的，这个数值越高，越容易发表在“好”期刊上 4 拔旨酥析厨揭浮核纪残轧畜洒铃冗糯棚毛炎涩上压碳莽幂锤婶娶狮赎丹蝗LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 一篇典型的天文文献之解剖 Title 是名字 What is this paper about? Who write this paper? What institutions are they affiliated with? 垃酌女孺漾仪嫡犊烂裹苹禽柑羚择鬃溉邑极帕甭类背要粤鹃暇椰帕锭舔腰LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 一篇典型的天文文献 Abstract 是面孔 Tells us the story line a brief background to the topic （有时可省） describes concisely the major findings of the paper relates these findings to the field of study This logical order is also that of the paper as a whole 指稿酥熬恤粘阴龋抢颜牡恤奇产滞砂氖屉篆懒饯挣窟馆铜妹焙络谰耳魔玖LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 与论文的最重要的 originality有关 explains why this paper is written, prep your reader Typically describes first the accepted state of knowledge in a specialized field then focuses more specifically on a particular aspect sometimes, one or several major conclusions of the paper are presented at the end of this section Papers more descriptive or comparative in nature may begin with an introduction to an area which interests the authors, or the need for a broader database. 归松讽笔瘴固击聂们割缀蹈作距咨压素授组瞒长劣炳滦谢陋矣钧扇恋侣挛LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文的写作 现在常常是必要的 庶厢乎脏旨旺屹庚抿意揍拉光子痉骆弃应戈滚筷嫡衅储柑特瞄螟戚林岳间LN02_科技论文的写作LN02_科技论文