岩石物理分析技术在时移地震中的应用研究.pdfVIP

Applied Physics 应用物理, 2016, 6(4), 68-76 Published Online April 2016 in Hans. /journal/app /10.12677/app.2016.64010 The Study on Rock Physical Analysis Technique for the Time-Lapse Seismic Monitoring Xianwen Zhang CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing Received: Apr. 6th, 2016; accepted: Apr. 22nd, 2016; published: Apr. 25th, 2016 Copyright ? 2016 by author and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Rock physical analysis is the basis of time-lapse seismic monitoring for reservoir waterflood de- velopment, which is the bridge connecting variations of reservoir parameters and changes of the seismic response. We make rock physical analysis on reservoir A of waterflooding development, which includes four aspects time-lapse seismic studies on the feasibility, the response characteris- tics, reservoir parameters characterization and the results interpretation. The study results show that the reservoir A has the good rock physical conditions, and the variation of fluid and pres- sure are main influence factors on reservoir velocity and density during oil development. Then the time-lapse seismic response features are obvious for reservoir A, and the elastic parameter 22 IIps? 2.15 is the most sensitive for the reservoir fluid variation on water-flooding process. As to time-lapse seismic response, the influences of fluid and pressure are opposite, and the more po- rosity is, the more obvious is time-lapse seismic response.