2011年英语二轮专题复习课件：议论文型书面表达.pptVIP

专题二　议论文型 书面表达 ;; 1．使用三段式作文法。 (1)第一段开门见山直奔主题，提出要解决的问题或观点，或者交代清楚时间、地点、人物、事件。 (2)第二段摆出事实或提出论据，或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。该部分条理要清楚，过渡要自然。 (3)最后一段，得出结论。可以有三种方式：; ①重复中心思想，回到文章开头提出的中心思想或主题上，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。 ②引用。用格言或名人名言总结全文，既言简意赅，又有较强的说服力。 ③得出结论。文章最后用几句话概括全文内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者观点。; 2．观点式议论文的写作模板。 第一段根据提示陈述一下所谈论的话题，第二段分别提出双方的观点，并进行论述。可以采用下列句型：观点陈述1：Some people think that…The reason is that….Besides，…. (Some are against the view that….)；观点陈述2：(However/On the other hand) others have just the opposite opinion. They think that…What’s more，…(Some are in favor of the view that…)；第三段陈述个人的看法。可以采用下列句型：As far as I am concerned…(In my opinion，…； It’s my opinion that…) For one reason，… For another reason…In a word，…; 3．图画式议论文的写作模板 对于看图画/表式议论文，写作时，第一段描述图画所反映的问题，第二段分析该现象产生的原因，第三段发表一下自己的看法。可以套用以下模板： As is shown ________. In my opinion/ I think we should________(On one hand, ________. On the other hand, ________). In addition(Additionally), we should________. As far as I am concerned, I hold________./ Only in this way can we________.; ①重复中心思想，回到文章开头提出的中心思想或主题上，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。 ②引用。用格言或名人名言总结全文，既言简意赅，又有较强的说服力。 ③得出结论。文章最后用几句话概括全文内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者观点。;;注意： 1．无须写标题； 2．内容只需涉及一个方面； 3．词数为100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________;One possible version： No body language can be more attractive/fascinating than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others to feel delighted. Sometimes when a smile is so powerful that it gives people suffering from disasters great courage. ; A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people when a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan. Right after he was rescued by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in sadness. It is no exagg