2014-2015学年北师大版选修8Unit22EnvironmentalProtection第6课时作业.doc

PAGE  2014-2015学年北师大版选修8 Unit 22 Environmental Protection 第6课时 作业 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．There has been an increase in the technical cooperation and cultural ________ between China and other countries in the past ten years. 答案：exchange　exchange意为“交换；交流”。符合句意。 2．The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing ________. 答案：position　position意为“位置；姿势”。句意：士兵们不得不站几个小时不改变姿势。 3．The new airport under construction, ________ (measure) three times as large as the old one, is due to be accomplished next year. 答案：measuring　该句中measure意为“(长、宽、高等)量度为”，为不及物动词，与主语the new airport为主谓关系，所以应选现在分词形式作定语。 4．—Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job. —There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every ________ to provide more job. 答案：effort　make an effort to do sth.意为“努力地做某事”。measure和action都与动词take搭配，表示“采取措施或行动”。 5．As the school term ends, New York is no closer to ________(solve) its shortage of teachers than it was earlier in the year. 答案：solving　句意：学期结束时，纽约和今年早些时间一样根本没解决师资不足的问题。be close to中的to是介词，后接动名词形式。 6．(2014·苏州模拟改编)I have no idea ________ the book is of great value to your English study. 答案：whether　句意：我不知道这本书对你的英语学习是否很有价值。whether在此引导同位语从句。 7．The audience were so ________(entertain) by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time. 答案：entertained　句意：观众陶醉于他如此幽默的表演，以至于一直不停地笑着。entertain“使有兴趣，使快乐”，符合句意。 8．(2014·江苏省兴化市板桥高级中学高三12月度检测改编)________(give) money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school. 答案：Give　考查“祈使句＋and /or ＋简单句”。句意为：如果你能给予一些钱，贫困山区的很多孩子将能够重返校园。本句中空格处部分为祈使句，应该填动词原形。 9．Two young men ________(connect) the robbery have been questioned by the local police about the details of the case. 答案：connected with　考查动词短语辨析。句意：两个与这起抢劫案有关的年轻人已经就案子的细节被当地警方进行了审问。be connected with“与……有关的”，符合句意。 10．—Do you know ________ Tom was punished by his father? —That was ________ he refused to go to school. 答案：why; because　句意：——“你知道汤姆受到他父亲的惩罚的原因吗？”——“那是因为他拒绝上学。”That is/was bec