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A permanent inferior vena cava filter implantation efficacy and safety of
Author: Chen, Wu Qinghua, KOU Lei, YANG Bao-Zhong, Han Yanmin, Tang Xiaobin, Wu Zhang Min, Hui Liu, Huo Xin
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the implantation of permanent inferior vena cava to prevent fatal pulmonary embolism effectiveness, safety, and surgical indications, and associated complications of the causes and preventive measures. Approach in December 1999 ~ June 2005, after internal jugular vein or femoral vein and inferior vena cava filter placed on a permanent 89 patients were preoperatively diagnosed by color Doppler lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis, DVT). Intraoperative angiography routinely inferior vena cava to determine through the inferior vena cava and the release of non-venous thrombosis, the filter is placed on the flat below the renal vein opening the inferior vena cava. Results The patients were successful. After a 70-month follow-up, non-occurrence of symptomatic pulmonary embolism who after the inferior vena cava thrombosis in 2 cases; five cases of filter tilting, tilt angle of less than 15 ° . No other related complications. Conclusion of permanent inferior vena cava filter can be effective in preventing fatal pulmonary embolism. Strictly control the inferior vena cava filter (inferior vena cava filter, VCF) The indications are important. Preoperatively and intraoperative color Doppler ultrasound imaging of inferior vena cava, understanding, and the inferior vena cava filters placed on access conditions; surgery operation points in the implementation of, and strict postoperative anticoagulation therapy is to ensure a successful placement, effective prevention of pulmonary embolism (pulmonary embolism, PE), to avoid or reduce the complications of the key.
[Keywords:] Pulmonary embolism; vena cava filter; anticoagulation
[Abstract] Objective To assess the efficiency safety and indications of permanent
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