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Acute stroke patients Clinical analysis of 135 cases of pulmonary infection
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Acute stroke patients Clinical analysis of 135 cases of pulmonary infection
[Abstract] Objective To analyze lung infection in patients with acute stroke factors, and explore countermeasures. Methods From 2002-2006, the stroke patients hospitalized retrospective analysis of pulmonary infection. Results 518 patients with stroke 135 cases of lung infection, infection rate was 26.06%. Conclusions Acute stroke patients and age the incidence of lung infection, stroke properties, disturbance of consciousness and bed time related. pulmonary infection in patients with stroke mortality was significantly increased. active treatment should be the primary disease, cut off the routes of infection, shorten time in bed, for the prevention and control measures to maintain airway patency.
[Keywords:] Acute stroke, lung infection
1 Materials and Methods
1.1 General Information Select 2002-2006 in our hospital 518 cases of acute stroke patients, 135 cases of pulmonary infection, 92 cases were male, 43 females, aged 38 to 80 years.
1.2 The diagnostic criteria for acute stroke found the fourth time in 1996 the National Conference on Cerebrovascular Disease revised diagnostic criteria [1] and confirmed by brain CT or MRI. Hospital-acquired pulmonary infection in the diagnostic criteria: lung infection before the onset of non- performance after the onset of at least the following 5 3: (1 cough, sputum, chest tightness, chest pain and other respiratory symptoms, (2 lungs could be heard and dry, moist rales, decreased breath sounds, and (or signs of varying degrees of pulmonary consolidation, (3, body temperaturegt; = 37.5 with white blood cell countgt; = 10 109 / L, (4X-ray showed inflammatory changes (5 sputum culture with growth of pathogenic bacteria.
1.3 Statistical analysis All data were analyzed by chi-square test.
2 Results
2.1 ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke compared the incidence of pulmonary infection in this group of cases, 33
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