Advances in functional surgery of the parotid gland.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 16 Advances in functional surgery of the parotid gland [Keywords:] oral surgery, parotid gland, parotid gland tumor, postoperative complications Parotid function surgical (parotid galand functional surgery is around the parotid gland tumor during surgery, in the premise of ensuring complete tumor resection, the use of personalized tools to maximize the retention and restoration of normal parotid gland surgery area and adjacent normal tissue function and improve patient lives quality treatment measures, including the preoperative diagnosis, improved surgical complications prevention. 1 Review 1940s, for fear of surgical injuries of the facial nerve, parotid gland tumor surgery to take a more tumor enucleation, the 1940s began to take the classic, conventional surgical procedures that save the facial nerve in parotid gland superficial or total parotidectomy, into the 1980s, social advances in technology contributed to the early diagnosis of parotid tumors raise the level, and with the preservation of the individual, the introduction of the concept of functional surgery and microsurgical instruments, the application of biological materials, and promote a surgical improvement and innovation, so that parotid function and meaning of the concept of surgery continue to improve into a new era of both function and form. Parotid function 2 major developments in surgical 2.1 improve the parotid function of the biological basis of surgical Li Yang and so on through animal experiments show that retention of the parotid gland main duct remnant gland after partial hepatectomy with a strong regenerative capacity and compensatory role or part of the gland function can be preserved save [1]. Zhao, etc. autoradiography using technetium The results showed that retention led tube remaining after removal of superficial part of the gland is fully functional [2]. In recent years, many scholars at home and abroad reported for benign or low mal