Clinical rickets in children and prevention of delayed-type Value.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Clinical rickets in children and prevention of delayed-type Value [Abstract] Objective To investigate the primary and secondary students in rural counties the incidence of delayed rickets study the clinical characteristics, and the value of prevention. Methods were to compare the method to 2,224 children per class were randomly divided into two groups: prevention group after a winter’s day, after examination of the possible development of delayed rickets by intramuscular injection in November D330 million U vitamin as a preventive medication, the control group did not use any drugs, in the second month of 3 to 4 years, two children at the same time questionnaire and physical examination and collection of relevant information, screening, analysis, make the diagnosis. Results 1102 cases of the control group, the prevalence of 212 cases (19.2%), prevention group in the 1122 cases, 71 cases of illness (6.4%), two group, P lt;0.01, significant difference. Conclusion delayed primary and secondary students in rural counties high prevalence of rickets, every winter, with vitamin D3 for prevention can significantly reduce morbidity. [Keywords:] delayed rickets; Prevention Delayed rickets incidence in northeast China up to 30%, and in March 2008 on March -2009 organization of our department staff to complete the county rural 2224 survey of rickets in primary late-onset, clinical research and prevention, follow-up work , are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General information county by early 2008 2224 in the 10 towns surveyed students identified by their classes were randomly divided into two groups, 1102 people (male 566, female 536), prevention group 1122 (male 568 , female 554). 1.2 The specific method is to pick two classes a year group and a control group, one for the prevention group, prevention group in the early winter, a medical examination, screening has been delayed rickets in 13 patients (1.2%), may develop as a