非接触式直流电流检测装置设计选编.docVIP

xxxx届毕业设计说明书 第  PAGE 35 页 共  NUMPAGES 35 页 非接触式直流电流检测装置设计 摘要 随着我国特高压直流输电网络的发展，电力行业面临着各种以计算机为核心的新技术应用的挑战，使得传统的直流电流互感器难以满足电力系统进一步发展的要求，因此迫切需要智能化、数字化、小型化的电流互感器面世。在比较各种直流测量原理的基础上，本文提出了基于霍尔效应检测直流电流的方法。霍尔效应传感器检测出待测电路电流引起的磁场的大小，将磁感应强度的大小转化成相应的电压值,然后电压信号再经过信号放大器，A/D转换送到单片机AT89C51中进行数据处理，最后经过LCD显示出被测电流。 关键词：直流检测 ；霍尔效应；互感器；AT89C51 The Design of Non-contact DC current sensing device LiYachao Abstract With the development of UHV DC transmission network, the power industry is facing the challenge of the computer as the core application of new technologies, traditional DC current transformer is difficult to meet the requirements of the further development of power system, an urgent need for intelligentdigitization, miniaturization of current transformers available. On the basis of a variety of DC measuring principle, this paper presents a method based on Hall effect to detect DC current. Hall-effect sensors to detect the size of the test circuit current caused by magnetic field, the size of the magnetic induction is converted into the corresponding voltage value, then the voltage signal through the signal amplifier, the A / D converter sent to the AT89C51 microcontroller for data processing, and finally the measured current through the LCD display.. Key Words: DC detection; Hall effect; Transformer; AT89C51 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318252 1．1 本文研究意义  PAGEREF _Toc321318252 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318253 1．2 国内外研究现状  PAGEREF _Toc321318253 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318254 1.2.1 分流器  PAGEREF _Toc321318254 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318255 1.2.2 电流互感器  PAGEREF _Toc321318255 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318256 1.2.3 直流电流互感器  PAGEREF _Toc321318256 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318257 1.2.4 空芯线圈  PAGEREF _Toc321318257 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318258 1.2.5 磁通门电流传感器  PAGEREF _Toc321318258 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318259 1.2.6 霍尔电流传感器  PAGEREF _Toc321318259 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc321318260 1．3 本文主要任务