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Fixed appliance in the clinical analysis of the potential danger to
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10
Fixed appliance in the clinical analysis of the potential danger to
[Keywords:] tooth abnormalities; orthodontic appliance; soft tissue injury; gingivitis; enamel; dental caries
With the rapid economic development and material improvement of living standards, people are increasingly high requirements of beauty and hope through orthodontic treatment to improve the facial appearance of patients increased gradually. However, in the course of orthodontic treatment, some non-professional or inexperienced doctors and the majority of orthodontic patients only concerned with the fixed appliance of the efficient and rapid correction of effects, but this misses a fixed appliance worn after the appliance into the oral cavity itself and the appliance applications are not at that time, it may increase the patient’s pain and inevitably result in patients with oral soft and hard tissue damage [1]. Since 2005, 120 cases of malocclusion deformity in patients with fixed orthodontic treatment occur during the evaluation of potential danger, are reported below.
An object and methods
1.1 Object
Choose to my subjects outpatients receiving orthodontic treatment of permanent teeth fixed orthodontic cases out of 120 cases, male 52, female 68, aged 11 to 46 years old, 11 to 16 years old accounted for 69%. Case selection criteria: pre-treatment and normal oral mucosa and gingival tissue, non-enamel demineralization, caries and gingivitis and so on.
1.2 Methods
1.2.1 All patients before treatment to collect information, including a complete medical history kept the plaster model, face to face occlusion phase, shooting films and surface fault lateral skull films. All patients were using Edgewise or straight wire appliance technology, a few cases, joint use of extraoral bow, simple flat pad to guide and co-correction of posterior teeth. Bracket of the Beijing-Tianjin Bonded all use two-component adhesive for enamel bonding, bonding with ring binder full use of
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