Flap nursing problems and countermeasures.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Flap nursing problems and countermeasures [Keywords:] flap; care; measures Flap graft refers to a piece of a part with the blood supply of the skin and subcutaneous tissue flap transfer to another position, to eliminate the wound, the whole purpose of complex deformities and defects of the skin area to restore the shape and physical function and improve quality of life of patients has a positive meaning. due to surgery technically demanding, high risk, on failure to create new skin and soft tissue deformity defects, therefore, strengthen the vital flap postoperative care, now surgery After health problems and measures are summarized below. A psychological reaction and nursing In the medical field, the biggest problem caused by psychological conflicts than the “Life and Death,” “beauty and ugliness,” the contradictions of unexpected disability, in which patients suffered serious psychological blow, resulting in emotional crisis and extreme fear about the future of patients doubt their ability to adapt, afraid to face the difficulties, then lower yourself in a mood was low, thus showing fear, depression, pessimism and hopelessness and other negative psychological. At this point, mental care are particularly important. (1 ) Psychological Care: Nurses should be well targeted interpretation, indicating the advantages and disadvantages between surgery and postoperative precautions, telling them which loss of function can be restored through treatment and training to encourage them to face reality confidence, master the training methods and precautions. (2) with a good attitude, behavior and language to talk more with patients, to give comfort to the patient by medical staff are aware of their importance, a sense of security and confidence, resulting in psychological on satisfaction. (3) initiative to help solve the patient’s difficulties in life, to reduce the psychological burden of patients. 2 nursing pain (1) patients shoul