Laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperative health education and psychological care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperative health education and psychological care [Keywords] laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperative mental health care education Gallstones in people’s daily diet and daily life will have some impact, it mainly depends on surgical treatment, and laparoscopic techniques to patients with each passing day has brought the gospel. Gallstone patients during treatment for their psychological characteristics, especially psychological care important, but health education can make the psychological adjustment of patients in a timely manner, actively cooperate with treatment, for rehabilitation. 1 psychological characteristics 1.1 anxiety, irritability Some patients worried about their condition too, eager to seek treatment, but also for the community spread of a variety of treatment methods (such as in vitro gravel, stone drink fluids to drink row) in doubt. 1.2 emotional instability Gallstone formation is a long process, long-term recurring impact on daily life and work. 1.3 pairs of surgical treatment of lack of confidence Laparoscopic technique since the 1990s, gradually developing new products, many of whom do not have to understand, but there is a vague concept of the effect of surgery, the surgeon’s skill level in doubt, patients must be stable at this time mental and emotional state, to help them establish the confidence of the surgical treatment, adherence, comprehensive treatment, it recovered as soon as possible [1]. 2 Health Education 2.1 to enhance communication with patients Patients with gallstone communication is an effective way of health education by talking with patients to understand their age, cultural background level, long-term habits, etc., and a detailed assessment of non-verbal communication, which uses facial expressions, eye contact, posture , movements, etc. to communicate, to understand the patient’s pain, worry and concern, in good faith to help t