Of iron deficiency anemia in patients with nursing care.docVIP

Of iron deficiency anemia in patients with nursing care [Keywords:] iron deficiency anemia care Iron deficiency anemia is the storage of the body used to make hemoglobin, iron deficiency, hemoglobin synthesis caused a decrease in small-cell anemia hypochromic. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common kind of anemia in women and infants in the highest incidence . of about 600 million to 7 million people suffer from iron deficiency anemia. In most developing countries, about 2 / 3 of the children and women of childbearing age are iron deficient, of which about 1 / 3 of the risk of iron deficiency anemia. In the developed countries, there are 20% of women of reproductive age and 40% of pregnant women iron deficiency. In hookworm endemic areas, such as mulberry, palm, hemp growing areas, iron deficiency anemia is not only more common and severe degree of anemia. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information Our hospital 72 patients with iron deficiency anemia, male 28, female 44 cases. Aged 7 to 46 years. 48 patients with dizziness, fatigue, chest tightness, palpitations 16 patients with shortness of breath, abdominal discomfort, vomiting, diarrhea in 4 cases, black have 1 case, no symptoms in 3 cases. 1.2 Clinical manifestations Most of the slow onset of the disease, clinical manifestations of pale, weak, easily tired, dizziness, headache, vertigo, tinnitus, palpitations, shortness of breath, anorexia and so on. Dry skin, keratosis, dull, atrophy, dry hair easy to fall off, (toe) A flat, not just the whole, Cuibao easy to crack, or even anti-A. about 1 / 3 of the patients had neuralgia, peripheral neuritis, severe cases, there may be increased intracranial pressure, optic nerve edema, mental retardation and so on. Pediatric performance hyperactivity, restlessness, irritability, headache, developmental delay, lack of physical strength, concentration, pica (like to eat raw rice, soil, gravel, etc.). and so on. 1.3 auxiliary examination