Pediatric intravenous infusion catheter complications and care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 Pediatric intravenous infusion catheter complications and care [Abstract] Objective To investigate pediatric intravenous catheter in recent years has been widely used in common clinical problems and solutions. In this paper, 280 cases of children with the use of analysis results puncture failure, trocar off, blocking and partial leakage , swelling or phlebitis complicated by the problem still exists. Conclusion to explore and eliminate pediatric intravenous catheter use in bad problems, pediatric nursing practice has become an important clinical work in question. [Keywords] intravenous catheter complications of care Trocar intravenous catheter, also known as scalp acupuncture generation product, with its simple, flexible tube, intravenous catheter tube in a long time and difficult to puncture blood vessels, etc., are widely used in clinical [1]. I began to apply Section 2004 BD produced four generations of Y-Intima-Ⅱ 24G intravenous catheter in the clinical use of accumulated experience, and will use the common problems and treatment methods as follows. 1 Clinical data We apply the object age 1 day to 15 years old, a total of 280 cases; 158 cases were male and female 122 cases. Catheter time was 1 day 5 cases, accounting for 1.8%; 3 to 5 days of 150 cases (53.5%); 5 7 days 108 cases, 38.6%; 7 to 10 days in 11 cases, accounting for 3.9%. puncture failure in 6 cases, 2.1%; trocar obstruction in 15 cases, 5.4%; trocar off 19 cases, accounting for 6.8 %; local leakage swelling in 7 cases, accounting for 2.5% of concurrent phlebitis in 7 cases, 2.5%; the success of 201 cases, 71.8%, one of the success of 192 cases, accounting for 68.6%. 2 complications 2.1 puncture failure six cases Includes four categories: (1 vascular inappropriate choice of 3 cases, 1 case of curved not straight for the selection of blood vessels, with delivery tube when the action too much, pierce the blood vessel; 2 cases of selected