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- 2017-05-05 发布于浙江
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Perioperative care of renal tumors
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Perioperative care of renal tumors
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the care of renal tumors during surgery. Methods 126 cases of renal cancer patients to enhance psychological support, chemotherapy, nursing and health guidance. Results All patients completed the 4 to 6 courses of chemotherapy plans. Are up to the ultimate goal of treatment and care. Conclusion The quality of care can reduce the prevention of chemotherapy side effects, improve patient quality of life.
[Keywords:] kidney cancer perioperative care Urinary tract tumors in adults, the incidence of renal tumors secondary to bladder tumors, but their non-common and common type of kidney and renal pelvis tumors. So far the cause of renal tumors is not clear, some patients have a family history of kidney cancer. the principles of kidney tumors is surgical excision. surgery, including simple nephrectomy and radical resection may improve survival.
First, preoperative care 1. Psychological care to respect the patient and full of a high degree of compassion, attention to the protection of the health care system. On the need for urinary diversion surgery, should be patient and explain the need for surgery and postoperative urine self-management approach has been done using surgery for their own experiences of similar education, and help patients build confidence to overcome the disease, maintaining emotional stability.
2. Accurate records of patient access to nutritional intake and the amount of fluid ease the difficulty eating as much as possible, to support the treatment by your doctor, such as intravenous fluids, plasma, whole blood and albumin. Measurement of body weight one time per week to monitor the serum albumin, blood, in order to understand the situation of patients to correct malnutrition.
3. Closely observed and recorded urine output, hematuria has emerged, the degree of voiding dysfunction, according to the symptoms given to
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