Perioperative surgical patients causes psychological problems and nursing intervention.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 Perioperative surgical patients causes psychological problems and nursing intervention [Abstract] Along with social progress and development of medicine, nursing is the function of the system from the traditional care model to the biopsychosocial paradigm shift in medical care, nursing content growing, nursing is facing new challenges. Surgery for a stress source, for each upcoming surgery patients undergoing surgery in the treatment, in addition to some local pain to bear, but more important is to experience a series of complex mental activity, that is, in its psychological, have certain adverse physical reaction, these reactions if too strong, will interfere with the smooth progress of anesthesia and surgery. Meanwhile the operating room of the quiet and strange environment will bring patients some tension and fear, which will directly affect the smooth operation and postoperative rehabilitation. modern nursing model requires the implementation of the “patient-centered” holistic nursing, operating room nursing has been a simple operation period with the transition to the overall perioperative care. including psychological care, which runs through the psychological nursing intervention can reduce the effective Patients with preoperative or even eliminate the negative factors mentioned above, so that the successful completion of surgery, reduce complications and improve the curative effect, promoting patient recovery. [Keywords:] perioperative surgical patients, psychological problems, intervention Surgery is the surgical system is one important means of disease diagnosis and treatment. Surveys show that most of them in surgical patients during the treatment there are certain psychological problems, on the one hand, due to post-surgical patients admitted to hospital in a new environment, and the need for surgery treatment, they think surgery is an extremely painful and risky behavior, combined with surgery and anesthesia do not