Prevention and care of newborn.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Prevention and care of newborn [Keywords:] of newborn preventive care Newborn umbilical cord fall off usually 3 ~ 7 d. after birth, the umbilical is a natural wound, but also a bacterial invasion of the portal, off umbilical or mishandling after birth, umbilical stump invasion by bacteria, can cause new breed children omphalitis. of newborn infants is one of common infectious diseases, severe sepsis and even death. Therefore, a good neonatal umbilical care is very important. We do newborn umbilical care for the daily routine, and strict implementation of disinfection and isolation system and rooming-in management system. obstetric hospital last year I was born in part of the clinical monitoring of neonates, no incidence of 1 case of newborn, prevention and care measures now reported as follows. 1 Clinical data Born in our hospital newborn obstetrics, we collected 300 were tracking and monitoring, 300 newborns, 256 cases of cesarean section, episiotomy delivery in 5 cases, 39 cases of natural childbirth. 2 nursing After the newborn back to the ward nurse on duty checked carefully for newborns and physical examination to check whether the umbilical cord bleeding, umbilical side with clean gauze. If bleeding wonderful reflection of the delivery room under strict sterile conditions to re-ligation of the umbilical cord such as umbilical yarn side has contaminated should be replaced immediately to keep the umbilical clean and dry. umbilical side yarn 8 ~ 12 h after birth removed daily with 2% povidone-iodine disinfection of the umbilical and umbilical round around 2 times. 2.1 cleansing to prevent infection to ensure that infants, the daily bath 1, a bath to avoid water pollution, umbilical, to replace the shirt after a bath. Frequently changes the diapers, pay attention not to cover the umbilical diapers to avoid umbilical infection by urine. Umbilical yarn After the parties do not have to remove the gauze wrap, not covere