Reasonable and enteral nutrition in patients with cerebral infarction affect long-term nasal.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Reasonable and enteral nutrition in patients with cerebral infarction affect long-term nasal On: Sun Chih-hui Jin Ying Hu Ruomei million [Keywords:] is reasonable; enteral nutrition; long-term nasal feeding; infarction Infarction occurs after brain injury caused by increased energy consumption, and the body under stress to meet the energy needs of the organization and metabolism of a large number of decomposition (1). At the same time after the acute phase in patients with clinical stable condition after swallowing more than the and nasogastric tube feeding problems require long-term retention, nasal fluid, if the supply of nutrients can lead to an unreasonable degree of malnutrition different. studies have shown that patients with cerebral infarction and mortality related to energy balance, energy intake can lead to failure in the body, the energy surplus is likely to cause metabolic disorders (2). a reasonable and effective nutritional support to prevent malnutrition, improve patient protein metabolism, enhance immune function and reduce complications and mortality and improve prognosis (3), how to give patients adequate, reasonable, balanced nutrition as the key. In this study, the implementation of cerebral infarction in patients with chronic nasal enteral nutritional support to obtain good results. 1 Subjects and methods 1.1 The objects were all hospital diagnosed by CT or MR in patients with cerebral infarction, in line with the National Stroke Conference in 1995 established diagnostic criteria for cerebral infarction. Treatment of 15 cases, 10 males and 5 females, aged 53 ~ 84 (mean (70.40 + -12.12)) years of age, nasal feeding the shortest was 14 months and a maximum of 41 months; the control group of 15 patients, 9 males and 6 females, aged 55 to 87 (mean (71.12 + -14.35 )) years old, nasal minimum period of 13 months, up to 30 months. two groups of clinical symptoms, body condition, there was no significant differ