调制转移光谱的最佳吸收程.pdfVIP

第 33 卷第 11 期 中国激光 Vol. 33 , No.11 2006 年 11 OF LASERS November , 2006 文章编寄: 0258~7025(2006 )l1-l 496-05 调制转移光谱的最佳吸收程 曹云攻，蒋棉义\毕志毅 摘要 调制转移光外盘查光谱信号的恼噪比 (SNR) 和中心斜且在与吸收程等有关。采用吸收程微元叠加法一…把吸 收程分成 η 段，计算出每…段产生的调制转移光谱倍号元，-再对 n 求和得到总的调制转移光谱信号。利用该方法， 王理论上研究了调制转移光谱借号相对强度及中心斜率随吸收税的变化，得到最佳吸收稳。实验上比较了腆池混度 为一 15 C 时而倍税 (40 cm). 二倍程 (80 cm) ，三倍程 (120 cm) 和四倍和(1 60 cm) 的光谱信号信噪比和谱线中心斜 寨，得到三倍程时信号信噪比和谱线中心斜率为最大，估算得到相应的激光稳频精度为 9X10- l(l s 积分时间)。 通过吸收程优化过程获得的调制转移光谱信号用于激光频率稳定控制，有望获得更高的稳频精度。 关键词 光谱学;调制转移光谱;优化吸收程;多借光穆 中图分类号 。 433.5+ 4 )c 献标识码 A Absorption Length of 肌1: odulation Transfer Spectroscopy CAO Yun-jíu , JIANG Yan-yí , BI Zhi-yi CKey Laboratory 010ρ tical and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Ministry 01 Education , Department 01 Physics , East China Normal University. Shanghai 200062. China) Abstract Absorption length has an influence on signal 10 noise ratio (SNR) and slope of modulation transfer spectra. An equation of modulation transfer spectroscopy was derived by dividing absorption length into n units and integrating signal of every unit. Theoretically the relative signal intensity and central slope of spectrum with different absorption length wer 巳 calculated according to the 叫 uation. from which optimal absorption length was obtained. Finally both SNR and slope of modulation transfer spectra of I2 with different absorption len在 th were compared experimentally while 12 cell temperature was held at … 15 C. The results of comparison