水利工程专业英语.doc

水利工程专业英语 骨料分离 Segregation 碎石 Macadam 抹面用的刮板 Screed 南水北调 south-to-north water diversion. 南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project 总规划面积 the total planning area 干燥少雨 dry and rainless 水系 water system 断流 discontinuous flow 沙化 desertification 污染源 pollution source 水源地 waterhead area 地下水开采量 amount of groundwater mining 供水量 service discharge 总体规划 general planning 一期工程 first phase of construction 总投资 gross investment 污水治理工程 waste water treatment project 污水处理厂 sewage treatment plant 排水管网 network of drains 生态防护林 ecological shelter forest 总面积 gross area 两岸 side banks 防洪工程 flood control project 导流堤 training wall 基础设施 infrastructure 路网 road net 防洪 prevent or control flood 汊河 anabranch 跌水 drop 河道 river course 复式断面 compound cross section 现浇混凝土 on-site concrete 预制混凝土 precast concrete 防渗结构 seepage prevention 示意图 schematic diagram 自然植被 vegetation 绿化带 green belt 湿地wetland/marsh 橡胶坝 rubber dam Bulkhead Gate 检修门，预备门 Emergency Gate 事故闸门，检修闸门 Frame crane 龙门吊 Frequency converter 变频机 Parallel to the flow direction 顺水流方向 Transverse to the flow direction 垂直水流方向 SEZ special economic zone 经济特区 Settlement 沉陷，沉降 SE by E =southeast by east 东南偏东 Supporting ring 支承环；垫环 Setting retarder 缓凝剂 Service gate 工作闸门 Stoplog gate 叠梁门 Submerged gate 水下闸门 Self-collapsing gate 自溃闸门 Draft tube gate 尾水闸门 Backwater gate 挡潮闸门，防倒灌闸门 8-tonne self propelled vibrating roller 8吨振动碾 a complete set of equipment 成套设备 accumulation of stress 应力集中 air-condition 空调 alluvium [地]冲积层, 淤积层 anti-abrasion concrete 耐磨混凝土 as-built drawings 竣工图 bench 马道 bid 出价，投标 blasting cap 起爆雷管 borehole 钻孔 borrow 土料场 ca