持续呼吸道正压通气治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效观察.pdfVIP

20l3 年 l 月第 20 卷第 2 期 临床研究 持续呼吸道压压通气治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的 临床疗效观察 谭 著 廖积仁 刘玉掸 湖南省株洲市妇幼保健 院儿科 湖南株洲 412000 [摘要] 目的 观察采 用持续呼吸道正压通气 CPAP 治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效 方法 将 本 院 2009 年 10 月2011 年 10 月收治的 84 例患有呼吸衰竭的新生儿随机分为两组 治疗组和对照组均为 42 例 治疗组 采 用持 续呼吸道正压通气治疗 对照组 则采用头罩吸氧及药物 治疗 对两组结果进行 比较 结果 治疗组和对照组的 总 有效 率 分别为 88.1%和 59.5% 两组差异有统计学意义 P 0.05 治疗组的气管插管 率 及 并 发 症 发生率 均低 于 对照组 两组差异有统计学意义 P 0.05 结论 CPAP 是治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭 安全 有效的 方 法 较传 统治疗 具有 明显的优势 值得推广 [关键词] 持续呼吸道正压通气 新生儿 呼吸衰竭 临床疗效 中图分类号 文献标识码 文章编号 [ ] R722 [ ] [ ] 1674-4721 2013 01 b -0039-02 Clinical effect observation of continuous positive airway pressure in treat ment of respiratory failure in newborn TAN Jing LIAo Jiren LIU Yuchan Department of Paediatrics, MaternaI and ChiId HeaIth-Care HospitaI of Zhuzhou City in Hunan Province, Zhuzhou 412000, China [abstract] Objective To observe the cIinicaI effect of CPAP in treatment of respiratory faiIure in newborn. Methods AII 84 cases of newborns with respiratory faiIure in our pediatric wards from October 2009 to October 2011 were ran domIy divided into treatment group and controI group, with 42 cases in each group. The treatment group was given the therapy of CPAP, and the controI group were given therapy of facemask oxygen inhaIation and medicine. Results The totaI effective rates of treatment group and controI group were respectiveIy 88.1% and 59.5%, the difference between the two groups has statisticaI significance. Conclusion CPAP is a safe and effective method to treat respiratory faiIure of newborn compared with conventionaI method and it is wo