宪法人格权与民法人格权.pdfVIP

《厦门大学法律评论》总第二十四辑 厦门大学出版社 2014 年 11 月版 《宪法人格权与民法人格权》 第 107 页~第 115 页 宪法人格权与民法人格权祷 姜新东H 摘要:宪法人格权作为基本权利，具有主观权利和客观法的双重性质，这是宪法人格权 与民法人格权具有密切关联性的根源。作为主观权利，宪法人格权的义务主体指向政府，基 本理念在于防范公权力对公民人格权的侵害;民法人格权的义务主体指向私人，防范私人间 的相互侵害。宪法人格权所承载的基本价值有赖于民法的贯彻与浸润，宪法中的人格权的 规定具有概括性和指导性，民法中的人格权的规定具有具体性和补充性。基于当下我国宪 法实施和人格权的保障现状，应当主张宪法人格权在民法中的直接效力。 关键词:人格权双重性质区分转化直接效力 Constitution Personality Rights and Civil Law Personality Rights Jiang Xindong Abstract: As the fundamental rights , personality rights in Constitution have double attributes of subjective rights and objective law which is the source of connection between personality rights in Constitution and personality rights in Civil Law. The government has the obligation to personality rights in Constitution , when the personality rights in Constitution are subjective rights. The natural person has the obligation to the personality rights in Civil law. The fundamental value of the constitutional personality rights needs to be infiltrated in the Civil Law. The rules of personality rights in Constitution are abstractive and instructive. The rules of personality rights in Civil Law are concrete and supplementary. At present , the legal effect of the Constitution in China is feeble. We suggest the personality rights in Civil Law should be applied directly in Civil Law. 祷文章 DOI: 10.3966/615471682014110024006 0 H ， 1969 年生，山东青岛人，济南大学马克思主义学院讲师，法学博士，研究方向为民法学、 姜新东，男 法学理论。电子邮箱:sssjiangxd@ujn. edu. cn。 《厦门大学法律评论》总第二十四辑 107 宪法人格权与民法人格权 Key Words: the Personality Right the Double Attributes Distinguish Transformation Direct Effect 人格权是人对于自身最基本的权利，在公法、私法领域都受到强有力的保障。但是，在 各法律部门的人格权中，其最具理论价值者，当属宪法人格权与民法