中小型化肥厂余热资源分析与利用.pdfVIP

第31 卷，总第 181 期 Vol. 31 ,Sum. No. 181 《节能技术》 2013 年9 月，第 5 期 ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY Septemher. 2013 ,No. 5 中小型化肥厂余热资源分析与利用 王煌东1 ，师文龙1 ，沈培玉1 ，李立2 (1.河北省部郭市热力公司，河北 部郭 056仪)(); 2. 哈尔滨工大全涛科技股份有限公司，黑龙江 哈尔滨 15创肌) 摘 要:我国中小化肥厂有9∞余家，还在利用固定床间歇式气化炉生产半水煤气，用于合成 氨或制造氮肥，该技术气化率低、能耗禹。本文对中小化肥厂的余热资源进行分析，给出余热计算 方法，推荐新型节能设备进行余热回收，可用于对周围建筑供暖，减少破排放，同时提高企业经济 效益。 关键词:半水煤气;余热资源;污水换热器;热泵 中固分类号:T∞83.4 :TKll +5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1002 -6339 (2013) 05 -0474 -03 Analysis and Recycling Methods of SmaU Fertilizer Plant s Waste Heat Resource l 2 WANG Yu -dong , SHI Wen -long , SHEN Pei -yu ,LI Li ( 1. Handan Thermodynamic Company , Handan 056α泊， China; 2. Harhin HIT KINT Technology Company ,Harhin 15创泊1 ， China) Abstract: There 缸e more than 9∞ small fertilizer plants in our coun町. In order to get ammonia or nitro- gen fertilizer ,these small plants are still producing hemi - water gas hy UG I. This technology leads ωlow rate of gasification and high cost of energy. In this article , the waste heat of small fertilizer plants is ana- lyzed ,the calculation method of waste heat is given and the new energy - saving equipment for waste heat recycling is recommended.ηlis new energy - saving equipment can he used to supply the heating to the surrounding huildings ,reduce carhon emissions , and improve the economic efficiency of enterprises. Key words: hemi - water gas; w部te heat resource; sewage heat exchanger; heat pump 0 引言