Data-driven catchment classification application to the PUB problem.docVIP

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Data-driven catchment classification application to the PUB problem.doc

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Data-driven catchment classification application to the PUB problem

Hydrol.EarthSyst.Sci.Discuss.,8,391–427,2011 /8/391/2011/ doi:10.5194/hessd-8-391-2011 Hydrology and Earth System Sciences HESSD 8,391–427,2011 Discussions ?Author(s)2011.CCAttribution3.0License. Applicationtothe PUBproblem Thisdiscussionpaperis/hasbeenunderreviewforthejournalHydrologyandEarth SystemSciences(HESS).Pleaserefertothecorresponding?nalpaperinHESS ifavailable. M.DiPrinzioetal. TitlePage Data-drivencatchmentclassi?cation: applicationtothePUBproblem M.DiPrinzio,A.Castellarin,andE.Toth Abstract Conclusions Tables Introduction References Figures J J I I DICAM–DepartmentofCivilandEnvironmentalEngineering–UniversityofBologna,Viale Risorgimento2,40136Bologna,Italy Received:23December2010–Accepted:5January2011–Published:18January2011 Correspondenceto:A.Castellarin(attilio.castellarin@unibo.it) Back Close FullScreen/Esc PublishedbyCopernicusPublicationsonbehalfoftheEuropeanGeosciencesUnion. Printer-friendlyVersion InteractiveDiscussion 391 Abstract HESSD Objectivecriteriaforcatchmentclassi?cationareidenti?edbythescienti?ccommunity amongthekeyresearchtopicsforimprovingtheinterpretationandrepresentationof thespatiotemporalvariabilityofstream?ow. Apromisingapproachtocatchmentclas- si?cationmakesuseofunsupervisedneuralnetworks(SelfOrganisingMaps,SOM’s), which organise input data through non-linear techniques depending on the intrinsic similarityofthedatathemselves. Ourstudyconsiders～300Italiancatchmentsscat- terednationwide,forwhichseveraldescriptorsofthestream?owregimeandgeomor- phoclimaticcharacteristicsareavailable.Wequalitativelyandquantitativelycomparein 8,391–427,2011 Applicationtothe PUBproblem 5 M.DiPrinzioetal. 10 thecontextofPUB(PredictioninUngaugedBasins)areferenceclassi?cation,RC,with fouralternativeclassi?cations,AC’s. RCwasidenti?edbyusingindicesofthestream- ?owregimeasinputtoSOM,whereasAC’swereidenti?edonthebasisofcatchment descriptorsthatcanbederivedforungaugedbasins.OneACdirectlyadoptstheavail- ablecatchmentdescriptorsasinputtoSOM.Theremai