初中状语从句讲解.ppt

注： ①though和although可以互换，只是although比较正式。 ②though不可以与连词but连用，但可以与yet，still连用，例： Though he worked hard, he couldn’t pass the exam. 虽然他很努力，但还是没通过考试。 8. 比较状语从句 比较状语从句常用than或as…as，the more… the more等引导。than表示两者的比较，as…as表示程度相同的比较；The more…the more…表示” 越…越…”。例： That book is more interesting than this one. 那本书比这本有趣。 He runs as fast as I （do）. 他和我跑得一样快。 The more I see him , the less I like him. 我越看他就越不喜欢。 注：1 ①比较状语从句后面的主语在口语中常用宾格。 ②如果后面的句子主语为主格时，可以加助动词、情态动词等。 He can jump higher than I can. 他能比我跳得高。 He came later than LiLei did. 他比李磊来得晚。 注：2 ★because of和because的区别 ① because of后加名词代词或动名词，不加句子，而because加句子，例： Because of his illness, he didn’t go to work. 因为生病，他没上班。 Because he was ill, he didn’t go to work. 例如: I don’t know if he will come tomorrow.（宾从） 我不知道他明天是否来。 If he comes, I’ll tell you.（I’ll tell you if he comes.） 如果他来，我会告诉你。 （ ）1. Did he tell you __________ at the school gate? A. who he waited for B. who is he waiting C. who did he wait for D. who he was waiting （ ）2. Do you know _______________? A. who is he B. what he is C. what is he D. who he is 1. He doesn’t work so hard ___you do. 2.The more you worry, _______you’ll succeed. 3.She did worse in the test ________she expected. as the less than 9. 方式状语从句 方式状语从句由 as, as if , as though 等引导。例如: You can do it as what I just did. I couldn’t moved my legs. It was as if they were stuck to the floor. He sounds as though he ‘s got a sore throat. You must try to do _____I did. 2. The old lady treats the boy _____________he were her son. as if/though as ②在条件和时间状语从句中，如果主句用将来时，从句常用一般现在时。 If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go fishing. 明天不下雨我们就去钓鱼。 As soon as he comes back, I’ll let him know it. 他一回来，我就让他知道这事。 ③if构成条件从句时意为“如果”，可以放句首也可以放主句后；构成宾语从句时意为“是否”，一般放主句后。 A D * * 状 语 从 句讲 练 用作状语的从句叫做状语从句。引导状语从句的关联词是一些从属连词。 例： When you cross the road, you must be careful. 当你过马路时要小心。（when是从属连词） I was la