Analytical Techniques for a Numerical Solution of the Linear Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AbstractandAppliedAnalysis Volume2009,ArticleID149367,12pages doi:10.1155/2009/149367 ResearchArticle AnalyticalTechniquesforaNumericalSolutionof theLinearVolterraIntegralEquationof theSecondKind M.I.Berenguer,D.Ga′mez,A.I.Garralda-Guillem, M.RuizGala′n,andM.C.SerranoPe′rez E.U.Arquitectura T′ecnica,Departamento deMatem′aticaAplicada,Universidad deGranada, c/SeveroOchoas/n,18071Granada,Spain Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoM.RuizGal′an,mruizg@ugr.es Received11September 2009;Accepted 3November 2009 Recommended byViorelBarbu Inthisworkweuseanalytical tools—Schauder basesandGeometric Series theorem—in orderto develop anewmethod forthenumerical resolution ofthelinearVolterraintegral equation ofthe secondkind. Copyright q2009M.I.Berengueretal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. 1.Introduction Mostmathematicalmodelsusedinmanyproblemsofphysics,biology,chemistry,engineer- ing,andinotherareasarebasedonintegralequationslikethelinearVolterraintegralequation ofthesecondkind:  t xty0t kt,sxsds t∈a,b , 1.1 a wherek :a,b ×a,b → Randy0 :a,b → Raretwoknowncontinuousfunctionsand x:a,b → Ristheunknownfunctiontobedetermined. Many authors have paid attention to the study of linear Volterra integral equation ofthesecondkindfromtheviewpointoftheirtheoreticalproperties,numericaltreatment, aswellasitsapplicationsseee.g.,1–4 andthereferencestherein.Speci?cally,thereare several numerical techniques to solve this equation such as the collocation method, ?nite elementmethod,andspectralmethod.  2 AbstractandAppliedAnalysis In this paper a new technique for solving this linear Volterra integral equation is shown.Themethodisbasedontwoclassicalanalyticaltools:theGeometricSeriestheorem andSchauderbasesinaBanachspace.SchauderbasesinadequateBanachspac