Analytical Solution of Two Extended Model Equations for Shallow Water Waves By Adomian’S Decomposition Method英文文献资料.docVIP

Advances in Pure Mathematics, 2011, 1, 238-242 doi:10.4236/apm.2011.14042 Published Online July 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/apm) Analytical Solution of Two Extended Model Equations for Shallow Water Waves by Adomian’s Decomposition Method Mehdi Safari Islamic Azad University, Aligoodarz Branch, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aligoodarz, Iran E-mail: ms_safari2005@ Received May 22, 2011; revised June 26, 2011; accepted July 5, 2011 Abstract In this paper, we consider two extended model equations for shallow water waves. We use Adomian’s de- composition method (ADM) to solve them. It is proved that this method is a very good tool for shallow water wave equations and the obtained solutions are shown graphically. Keywords: Adomian’s Decomposition Method, Shallow Water Wave Equation 1. Introduction where the solution of the equation is u?x,t? ? 2?ln f ?xx (7) Clarkson et al [1] investigated the generalized short wa- ter wave (GSWW) equation where f ?x,t? is given by the perturbation expansion ut ?uxxt ??uut ? ?ux utdx ? ux ? 0 ? x (1) f ?x,t? ?1? ? n fn ?x,t? ? ? (8) n?1 where ? and ? are non-zero constants. where ? is a bookkeeping non-small parameter, and fn ?x,t? , n ?1,2,???,n are unknown functions that will be determined by substituting the last equation into the bilinear form and solving the resulting equations by equating different powers of ? to zero. Ablowitz et al. [2] studied the specific case ? ? 4 and ? ? 2 where Equation (1) is reduced to x ut ?uxxt ? 4uut ? 2ux utdx ? ux ? 0 ? (2) This equation was introduced as a model equation which reduces to the KdV equation in the long small amplitude limit [2,3].However, Hirota et al. [3] exam- ined the model equation for shallow water waves The customary definition of the Hirota’s bilinear op- erators are given by Dt Dx a?b n m n ? ? ? ? ? m ut ?uxxt ?3uut ?3ux utdx ? ux ? 0 ? x