Application of Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Important Parameters of Magnetically Biased Microstrip Circular Patch Antenna英文文献资料.docVIP

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, 2011, 4, 129-136 doi:10.4236/jsea.2011.42014 Published Online February 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jsea) Application of Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Important Parameters of Magnetically Biased Microstrip Circular Patch Antenna Naveen K. Saxena , Mohd A. Khan , Nitendar Kumar , Pradeep K. S. Pourush 1 2 3 1 1 Department of Physics, Agra College, Agra, India; 2 Department of Electronics Communication, Anand Engineering College, Agra, India; 3 Solid State Physics Laboratory, Delhi, India. Email: {nav3091, ayubkhan48, Nitendar}@ Received January 19 , 2011; revised February 9 , 2011; accepted February 15 , 2011. th th th ABSTRACT The application of Genetic Algorithm (GA) to the optimization of important parameters (Directivity, Radiated Power, Impedance etc.) of magnetically biased microstrip antenna, fabricated on ferrite substrate, is reported. The fitness func- tions for the GA program have been developed using cavity method for the analysis of microstrip antenna. The effect of external magnetic biasing has also been incorporated in the fitness function formulation as effective propagation con- stant. Using stochastic based search method of GA the common characteristics of electro-magnetic were entertained which cannot be handled by other optimization techniques. The genetic algorithm was run for 500 generations. The computed results are in good agreement with the results obtained experimentally. Keywords: Cavity Method, Circular Ferrite Microstrip Antenna, Genetic Algorithm, Magnetically Biased 1. Introduction mization are: 1) Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (BFGS) 2) Davidon–Fletcher–Powel