Behavior of Cu, Pb, and Zn in Ash during the Endothermic Burning of Mixed Industrial Wastes英文文献资料.docVIP

Journal of Environmental Protection, 2011, 2, 489-501 doi:10.4236/jep.2011.25057 Published Online July 2011 (/journal/jep) Behavior of Cu, Pb, and Zn in Ash during the Endothermic Burning of Mixed Industrial Wastes Masafumi Tateda , Seisou Suzuki , Youngchul Kim , Bandunee Champika Liyanage Athapattu 1 1 2 3 1 Department of Environmental Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, Imizu, Japan; 2 Department of Environmental Engineer- ing, Hanseo University, Seosan-si, Korea; Email: tateda@pu-toyama.ac.jp 3 Department of Civil Engineering, The Open University of Sri Lanka, Nawala, Sri Lanka. Received February 22 , 2011; revised April 5 , 2011; accepted May 19 , 2011. nd th th ABSTRACT The behaviors of Cu, Pb, and Zn during the endothermic burning of heterogeneous wastes were investigated using a variety of operational parameters, i.e., the mixed waste ratio, burning temperature, and burning time, to obtain funda- mental knowledge to generate an optimal burning operation and recycling strategy for bottom ash. Changing these parameters had no impact on the Cu content of the ash, whereas the Pb content depended on the burning temperature and the mixed ratio, and the Zn content was affected by all three parameters. It was found in this study that the optimal burning conditions were a temperature of 1100?C, a time of 15 minutes, and either the current waste conditions or waste conditions with double the waste plastic and wood content. Keywords: Heavy Metals, Endothermic Burning, Portioning Behavior, Industrial Waste, Ash 1. Introduction and Methods plastic fuel (RPF) is used instead of kerosene to reduce the operating costs