Calabi-Yau Threefolds in Weighted Flag Varieties英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AdvancesinHighEnergyPhysics Volume2012,ArticleID547317,14pages doi:10.1155/2012/547317 ReviewArticle Calabi-YauThreefoldsinWeightedFlagVarieties MuhammadImranQureshiandBala′zsSzendro?i Mathematical Institute,University ofOxford,24-29StGiles’,OxfordOX13LB,UK Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoMuhammad ImranQureshi,qureshi@maths.ox.ac.uk Received22May2011;Accepted 12October2011 Academic Editor:Yang-HuiHe Copyright q2012M.I.QureshiandB.Szendr?oi.This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Wereviewtheconstruction offamilies ofprojective varieties, inparticular Calabi-Yauthreefolds, asquasilinear sections inweighted ?ag varieties. Wealso describe aconstruction oftautological orbibundles onthesevarieties,whichmaybeofinterestinheteroticmodelbuilding. 1.Introduction Theclassical?agvarietiesΣ  G/P areprojectivevarietieswhicharehomogeneousspaces undercomplexreductiveLiegroupsG;thestabilizerPofapointinΣisaparabolicsubgroup P of G. The simplest example is projective space Pn itself, which is a homogeneous space underthecomplexLiegroupGLn1.Weighted?agvarietieswΣ,whicharetheanalogues ofweightedprojectivespaceinthismoregeneralcontext,werede?nedbyCortiandReid 1 followingunpublishedworkofGrojnowski.TheyadmitaPlu¨cker-styleembedding wΣ?P w0,...,wn 1.1 into a weighted projective space. In this paper, we review the construction of Calabi- Yau threefolds X that arise as complete intersections within wΣ of some hypersurfaces of weightedprojectivespace 1–3: X?wΣ?P w0,...,wn. 1.2 To be more precise, our examples are going to be quasilinear sections in wΣ, where the degree of each equation agrees with one of the wi. The varieties X will have standard  2 AdvancesinHighEnergyPhysics threefoldsingularitiessimilartocompleteintersectionsinweightedprojectivespaces;they havecrepantWe