Apoptosis of CD4+CD25high T Cells in Type 1 Diabetes May Be Partially Mediated by IL-2 Deprivation 英文参考文献.docVIP

Apoptosis of CD4+CD25high T Cells in Type 1 Diabetes May Be Partially Mediated by IL-2 Deprivation 英文参考文献.doc

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ApoptosisofCD4CD25highTCellsinType1DiabetesMayBePartiallyMediatedbyIL-2Deprivation英文参考文献

ApoptosisofCD4+CD25high TCellsinType1Diabetes MayBePartiallyMediatedbyIL-2Deprivation ParthavJailwala1.,JillWaukau1.,SanjaGlisic1,SrikantaJana1,SarahEhlenbach1,MartinHessner1, RaminAlemzadeh2,ShigemiMatsuyama3,PurushottamLaud4,XujingWang5,SoumitraGhosh1* 1TheMaxMcGeeNationalResearchCenterforJuvenileDiabetesandTheHumanandMolecularGeneticsCenter,DepartmentofPediatricsattheMedicalCollegeof WisconsinandtheChildren’sResearchInstituteoftheChildren’sHospitalofWisconsin,Milwaukee,Wisconsin,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2Children’sHospitalofWisconsin DiabetesCenter,PediatricEndocrinologyandMetabolism,MedicalCollegeofWisconsin,Milwaukee,Wisconsin,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3DepartmentofPharmacology, CaseWesternReserveUniversity,Cleveland,Ohio,UnitedStatesofAmerica,4DivisionofBiostatistics,MedicalCollegeofWisconsin,Milwaukee,Wisconsin,UnitedStates ofAmerica,5DepartmentofPhysicstheComprehensiveDiabetesCenter,UniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham,Birmingham,Alabama,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Background:Type1diabetes(T1D)isaT-cellmediatedautoimmunediseasetargetingtheinsulin-producingpancreaticb + + cells. Naturally occurring FOXP3 CD4 CD25high regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in dominant tolerance, suppressing autoreactive CD4 effectorT cell activity. Previously, in both recent-onset T1D patients and bcell antibody- + positiveat-riskindividuals,weobservedincreasedapoptosisanddecreasedfunctionofpolyclonalTregsintheperiphery.Our objectiveherewastoelucidatethegenesandsignalingpathwaystriggeringapoptosisinTregs fromT1Dsubjects. Principal Findings: Gene expression profiles of unstimulated Tregs from recent-onset T1D (n=12) and healthy control subjects (n=15) were generated. Statistical analysis was performed using a Bayesian approach that is highly efficient in determiningdifferentiallyexpressedgeneswithlownumberofreplicatesamplesineachofthetwophenotypicgroups. Microarray analysis showed that several cytokine/chemokine receptor genes, HLA genes, GIMAP family genes and cell

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