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Axonal-Transport-Mediated Gene Transduction in the Interior of Rat Bone 英文参考文献
Axonal-Transport-MediatedGeneTransductioninthe
InteriorofRatBone
ToshitakaOkabayashi1*,KuniakiNakanishi2,ToyokazuTsuchihara1,HiroshiArino1,YasuoYoshihara1,
SusumuTominaga3,MakiUenoyama4,ShinyaSuzuki4,MasatakaAsagiri5,KoichiNemoto1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan, 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Defense Medical College
Hospital,Saitama,Japan,3DepartmentofPathologyandLaboratoryMedicine,NationalDefenseMedicalCollege,Saitama,Japan,4DivisionofEnvironmentalMedicine,
National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Saitama, Japan, 5Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, San Diego,
California,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background:Genetransductionhasbeenconsideredadvantageousforthesustaineddeliveryofproteinstospecifictarget
tissues.However,inthecaseofhardtissues,suchasbone,localgenedeliveryremainsproblematicowingtoanatomical
accessibilitylimitationsofthetargetsites.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Here,weevaluatedthefeasibilityofexogenousgenetransductionintheinteriorofbone
viaaxonaltransportfollowingintramuscularadministrationofanonviralvector.Ahighexpressionlevelofthetransduced
genewasachievedinthetibiaipsilateraltotheinjectedtibialisanteriormuscle,aswellasintheipsilateralsciaticnerveand
dorsalrootganglia.Insciatictransectionrats,thegeneexpressionlevelwassignificantlyloweredinbone.
Conclusions/Significance: These results suggest that axonal transport is critical for gene transduction. Our study may
provideabasisfordevelopingtherapeuticmethodsforefficientgenedeliveryintohardtissues.
Citation: Okabayashi T, Nakanishi K, Tsuchihara T, Arino H, Yoshihara Y, et al. (2010) Axonal-Transport-Mediated Gene Transduction in the Interior of Rat
Bone.PLoSONE5(9):e13034.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013034
Editor:AlfredLewin,UniversityofFlorida,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedMay26,2010;AcceptedSeptember6,2010;PublishedSeptember28,2010
Copyright:?2010Okabayashietal.Thisisanopen-acce
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