DNA Copy Number Changes in Human Malignant Fibrous Histiocytomas by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridisation 英文参考文献.docVIP
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DNA Copy Number Changes in Human Malignant Fibrous Histiocytomas by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridisation 英文参考文献
DNACopyNumberChangesinHumanMalignantFibrous
HistiocytomasbyArrayComparativeGenomic
Hybridisation
StineH.Kresse1,HegeO.Ohnstad1,BodilBjerkehagen2,OlaMyklebost1,3,LeonardoA.Meza-Zepeda1,3
*
1Department of Tumour Biology, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 2Pathology Clinic, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo
UniversityHospital,Oslo,Norway,3NorwegianMicroarrayConsortium,DepartmentofMolecularBiosciences,UniversityofOslo,Oslo,Norway
Abstract
Background:Malignantfibroushistiocytomas(MFHs),orundifferentiatedpleomorphicsarcomas,areingeneralhigh-grade
tumourswithextensivechromosomalaberrations.Inordertoidentifyrecurrentchromosomalregionsofgainandloss,as
wellasnovelgenetargetsofpotentialimportanceforMFHdevelopmentand/orprogression,wehaveanalysedDNAcopy
numberchangesin33MFHsusingmicroarray-basedcomparativegenomichybridisation(arrayCGH).
Principalfindings:Ingeneral,thetumoursshowednumerousgainsandlossesoflargechromosomalregions.Themost
frequentminimalrecurrentregionsofgainwere1p33-p32.3,1p31.3-p31.2and1p21.3(allgainedin58%ofthesamples),as
wellas1q21.2-q21.3and20q13.2(both55%).Themostfrequentminimalrecurrentregionsoflosswere10q25.3-q26.11,
13q13.3-q14.2and13q14.3-q21.1(alllostin64%ofthesamples),aswellas2q36.3-q37.2(61%),1q41(55%)and16q12.1-
q12.2(52%).Statisticalanalysesrevealedthatgainof1p33-p32.3and1p21.3wassignificantlyassociatedwithbetterpatient
survival (P=0.021 and 0.046, respectively). Comparison with similar array CGH data from 44 leiomyosarcomas identified
seven chromosomal regions; 1p36.32-p35.2, 1p21.3-p21.1, 1q32.1-q42.13, 2q14.1-q22.2, 4q33-q34.3, 6p25.1-p21.32 and
7p22.3-p13,whichweresignificantlydifferentincopynumberbetweentheMFHsandleiomyosarcomas.
Conclusions: Anumberof recurrentregions ofgain andloss havebeenidentified, someof which wereassociated with
betterpatientsurvival.SeveralspecificchromosomalregionswithsignificantdifferencesincopynumberbetweenMFHs
andleiomyosarcomaswereidentified,andtheseaberrationsmaybeusedasadd
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