Effects of Fusion between Tactile and Proprioceptive Inputs on Tactile Perception 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Effects of Fusion between Tactile and Proprioceptive Inputs on Tactile Perception 英文参考文献.doc

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Effects of Fusion between Tactile and Proprioceptive Inputs on Tactile Perception 英文参考文献

EffectsofFusionbetweenTactileandProprioceptive InputsonTactilePerception JayP.Warren1*,MarcoSantello1,StephenI.HelmsTillery1,2 1School of Biological and Health System Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, 2Psychology Department, Arizona State University,Tempe,Arizona,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Tactile perception is typically considered the result of cortical interpretation of afferent signals from a network of mechanicalsensorsunderneaththeskin.Yet,tactileillusionstudiessuggestthattactileperceptioncanbeelicitedwithout afferent signals from mechanoceptors. Therefore, the extent that tactile perception arises from isomorphic mapping of tactileafferents ontothesomatosensorycortexremains controversial.We testedwhether isomorphicmappingoftactile afferent fibers onto the cortex leads directly to tactile perception by examining whether it is independent from proprioceptive input by evaluating the impact of different hand postures on the perception of a tactile illusion across fingertips. Using the Cutaneous Rabbit Effect, a well studied illusion evoking the perception that a stimulus occurs at a location where none has been delivered, we found that hand posture has a significant effect on the perception of the illusionacrossthefingertips.Thisfindingemphasizesthattactileperceptionarisesfromintegrationofperceivedmechanical andproprioceptiveinputandnotpurelyfromtactileinteractionwiththeexternalenvironment. Citation:WarrenJP,SantelloM,HelmsTillerySI(2011)EffectsofFusionbetweenTactileandProprioceptiveInputsonTactilePerception.PLoSONE6(3):e18073. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018073 Editor:PaulGribble,TheUniversityofWesternOntario,Canada ReceivedSeptember16,2010;AcceptedFebruary24,2011;PublishedMarch25,2011 Copyright: ? 2011 Warren et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthor