Estimating the Impact of Newly Arrived Foreign-Born Persons on Tuberculosis in the United States 英文参考文献.docVIP

下载本文档

2
0
约4.14万字
约 9页
2017-05-11 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉

Estimating the Impact of Newly Arrived Foreign-Born Persons on Tuberculosis in the United States 英文参考文献.doc

1、本文档共9页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Estimating the Impact of Newly Arrived Foreign-Born Persons on Tuberculosis in the United States 英文参考文献

EstimatingtheImpactofNewlyArrivedForeign-Born PersonsonTuberculosisintheUnitedStates YecaiLiu1*,JohnA.Painter1,DrewL.Posey1,KevinP.Cain2,MichelleS.Weinberg1,SusanA.Maloney3, LuisS.Ortega1,MartinS.Cetron1 1Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, 2Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, CentersforDisease Control andPrevention,Atlanta,Georgia, UnitedStatesofAmerica, 3InternationalEmergingInfectionsProgram,ThailandMinistryof PublicHealth–U.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionCollaboration,Nonthaburi,Thailand Abstract Background: Among approximately 163.5 million foreign-born persons admitted to the United States annually, only 500,000immigrantsandrefugeesarerequiredtoundergooverseastuberculosis(TB)screening.Itisunclearwhatextentof theunscreenednonimmigrantvisitorscontributestotheburdenofforeign-bornTBintheUnitedStates. Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Wedefinedforeign-bornpersonswithin1yearafterarrivalintheUnitedStatesas‘‘newly arrived’’,andutilizeddatafromU.S.DepartmentofHomelandSecurity,U.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,and WorldHealthOrganizationtoestimatetheincidenceofTBamongnewlyarrivedforeign-bornpersonsintheUnitedStates. During2001through2008,11,500TBincidentcases,including291multidrug-resistantTBincidentcases,wereestimatedto occuramong20,989,738person-yearsforthe1,479,542,654newlyarrivedforeign-bornpersonsintheUnitedStates.Ofthe 11,500estimatedTBincidentcases,41.6%(4,783)occurredamongimmigrantsandrefugees,36.6%(4,211)amongstudents/ exchange visitors and temporary workers, 13.8% (1,589) among tourists and business travelers, and 7.3% (834) among CanadianandMexicannonimmigrantvisitorswithoutanI-94form(e.g.,arrival-departurerecord).Thetop3newlyarrived foreign-born populations with the largest estimated TB incident cases per 100,000 admissions were immigrants and refugees fromhigh-incidence countries (e.g., 2008 WHO-estimated TB incidence rate of $100cases/100,000