Expression and Stability of Foreign Epitopes Introduced into 3A Nonstructural Protein of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Expression and Stability of Foreign Epitopes Introduced into 3A Nonstructural Protein of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 英文参考文献
ExpressionandStabilityofForeignEpitopesIntroduced
into3ANonstructuralProteinofFoot-and-Mouth
DiseaseVirus
PinghuaLi,XingwenBai,YimeiCao,ChenghaoHan,ZengjunLu,PuSun,HongYin*,ZaixinLiu*
StateKeyLaboratoryofVeterinaryEtiologicalBiology,NationalFootandMouthDiseaseReferenceLaboratory,LanzhouVeterinaryResearchInstitute,ChineseAcademyof
AgriculturalSciences,Lanzhou,Gansu,China
Abstract
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is an aphthovirus that belongs to the Picornaviridae family and causes one of the
most important animal diseases worldwide. The capacity of other picornaviruses to express foreign antigens has been
extensivelyreported,however,littleisknownaboutFMDV.ToexplorethepotentialofFMDVasaviralvector,an11-amino-
acid (aa) HSV epitope and an 8aa FLAG epitope were introduced into the C-terminal different regions of 3A protein of
FMDV full-length infectious cDNA clone. Recombinant viruses expressing the HSV or FLAG epitope were successfully
rescued after transfection of both modified constructs. Immunofluorescence assay, Western blot and sequence analysis
showedthattherecombinantvirusesstablymaintainedtheforeignepitopesevenafter11serialpassagesinBHK-21cells.
The3A-taggedvirusessharedsimilarplaquephenotypesandreplicationkineticstothoseoftheparentalvirus.Inaddition,
miceexperimentallyinfectedwiththeepitope-taggedvirusescouldinducetag-specificantibodies.Ourresultsdemonstrate
thatFMDVcanbeusedeffectivelyasaviralvectorforthedeliveryofforeigntags.
Citation:LiP,BaiX,CaoY,HanC,LuZ,etal.(2012)ExpressionandStabilityofForeignEpitopesIntroducedinto3ANonstructuralProteinofFoot-and-Mouth
DiseaseVirus.PLoSONE7(7):e41486.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041486
Editor:Jean-PierreVartanian,InstitutPasteur,France
ReceivedMarch7,2012;AcceptedJune21,2012;PublishedJuly27,2012
Copyright:?2012Lietal.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,whichpermitsunrestricted
use,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredite
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