- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
Molecular Evolution of GII-4 Norovirus Strains 英文参考文献
MolecularEvolutionofGII-4NorovirusStrains
KatherinaZakikhany1,2.,DavidJ.Allen1*.,DavidBrown1,MirenIturriza-Go′mara1¤
1VirusReferenceDepartment,HealthProtectionAgencyMicrobiologyServices,London,UnitedKingdom,2TheEuropeanProgrammeforPublicHealthMicrobiology
Training(EUPHEM),EuropeanCentreforDiseasePreventionandControl(ECDC),Stockholm,Sweden
Abstract
Background:HumanNoroviruses(NoV)arethemajorcauseofacutenonbacterialgastroenteritisandtheleadingcauseof
outbreaks of gastroenteritis worldwide. Genotype II-4 (GII-4) NoV has been shown to spread rapidly and is the most
commonlydetectedstrainworldwide,particularlyinassociationwithoutbreaks.Previously,wehaveshownthatcirculating
GII-4NoVstrainsexistaspopulationsofselectivelyneutralvariants,andthattheemergenceofepidemicGII-4NoVstrains
correlatedwithmutationsinatleasttwokeysites(SitesAandB)withintheP2domainofthesurfaceexposedmajorcapsid
protein(VP1).
Methodology:WedevelopedarapidpyrosequencingmethodforscreeningofthetwoSitesAandBandahomologybased
modellingsystemwasusedtopredicttheeffectsofaminoacidsubstitutionsatthesesitesontheantigenicpropertiesof
thevirus(definedassurfacemotiftypes).
PrincipleFinding/Conclusion:Here,wedescribethecharacterisationofaminoaciddiversityatSitesAandBfor1062GII-4
NoVstrainsfromclinicalspecimenassociatedwithoutbreakofgastroenteritis(2000–2011)and250GII-4NoVsequences
fromGenbank.OurdataidentifiedahighdiversityofdifferentSiteAandBsitecombinationsataminoacidlevelandamino
aciddiversitywashigheratSiteBthanSiteA.SiteAmotifscouldbegroupedinto3clustersbasedonsimilarsurfacemotif
types.WepredictthatSiteAisamajorepitopeonthevirussurface,responsiblefordefiningtheantigenicprofile,anda
moresubtleroleforSiteB,maintainingminorantigenicvariationwithintheviruspopulation.
Citation: Zakikhany K, Allen DJ, Brown D, Iturriza-Go′mara M (2012) Molecular Evolution of GII-4 Norovirus Strains. PLoS ONE 7(7): e41625. doi:10.1371/
journal.pone.0041625
Editor:KimJ.Hasenkrug,NationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,UnitedSta
您可能关注的文档
- Molecular Characterisation of Endogenous Vangl2Vangl1 Heteromeric Protein Complexes 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Biogeography Towards an Integrated Framework for Conserving Pan-African Biodiversity 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization and Phylogenetic Study of Coxsackievirus A24v Causing Outbreaks of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis (AHC) in Brazil 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Basis of Ligand Dissociation in β-Adrenergic Receptors 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization of a Novel Intracellular ADP-Ribosyl Cyclase 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Basis of Rare Aminoglycoside Susceptibility and Pathogenesis of Burkholderia pseudomallei Clinical Isolates from Thailand 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization of Antimicrobial Peptide Genes of the Carpenter Ant Camponotus floridanus 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization of c-Ablc-Src Kinase Inhibitors Targeted against Murine Tumour Progenitor Cells that Express Stem Cell Markers 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients with a High Number of Losses in 13q14 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Characterization of a Strawberry FaASR Gene in Relation to Fruit Ripening 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolution of Human H1N1 and H3N2 Influenza A Virus in Thailand, 2006–2009 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolution of Immune Genes in the Malaria Mosquito Anopheles gambiae 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolutionary Analysis of the Influenza A(H1N1)pdm, May–September, 2009 Temporal and Spatial Spreading Profile of the Viruses in Japan 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolution of the Two-Component System BvgAS Involved in Virulence Regulation in Bordetella 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Genetic Analysis of 103 Sporadic Colorectal Tumours in Czech Patients 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Genetic Analyses of Polytene Chromosome Region 72A-D in Drosophila melanogaster Reveal a Gene Desert in 72D 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolution of Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase (TPS) Gene Family in Populus, Arabidopsis and Rice 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Evolutionary Consequences of Niche Restriction in Francisella tularensis, a Facultative Intracellular Pathogen 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Genomic Approaches to Infectious Diseases in Resource-Limited Settings 英文参考文献.doc
- Molecular Hydrogen Reduces LPS-Induced Neuroinflammation and Promotes Recovery from Sickness Behaviour in Mice 英文参考文献.doc
文档评论(0)