PTK6 Regulates IGF-1-Induced Anchorage-Independent Survival 英文参考文献.docVIP

PTK6 Regulates IGF-1-Induced Anchorage-Independent Survival 英文参考文献.doc

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PTK6 Regulates IGF-1-Induced Anchorage-Independent Survival 英文参考文献

PTK6RegulatesIGF-1-InducedAnchorage-Independent Survival HannaY.Irie1,2,YashaswiShrestha2,LauraM.Selfors1,FabianneFrye1,NaokoIida1,ZhigangWang3, LihuaZou3,JunYao2,YilingLu4,CharlesB.Epstein5,6,SridaranNatesan5,AndreaL.Richardson3, KorneliaPolyak2,GordonB.Mills4,WilliamC.Hahn1,6,JoanS.Brugge1* 1DepartmentofCellBiology,HarvardMedicalSchool,Boston,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2DepartmentofMedicalOncology,Dana-FarberCancerInstitute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, 3Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, 4DepartmentofSystemsBiology,UniversityofTexasMDAndersonCancerCenter,Houston,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,5Sanofi-Aventis,Cambridge,Massachusetts, UnitedStatesofAmerica,6BroadInstituteofHarvardandMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),Cambridge,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Background:Proteinsthatarerequiredforanchorage-independentsurvivaloftumorcellsrepresentattractivetargetsfor therapeuticinterventionsincethispropertyisbelievedtobecriticalforsurvivaloftumorcellsdisplacedfromtheirnatural niches.Anchorage-independentsurvivalisinducedbygrowthfactorreceptorhyperactivationinmanycelltypes.Weaimed toidentifymoleculesthatcriticallyregulateIGF-1-inducedanchorage-independentsurvival. MethodsandResults:Weconductedahigh-throughputsiRNAscreenandidentifiedPTK6asacriticalcomponentofIGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R)-induced anchorage-independent survival of mammary epithelial cells. PTK6 downregulation induces apoptosisofbreastandovariancancercellsdeprivedofmatrixattachment,whereasitsoverexpressionenhancessurvival. Reverse-phaseproteinarraysandsubsequentanalysesrevealedthatPTK6formsacomplexwithIGF-1Randtheadaptor proteinIRS-1,andmodulatesanchorage-independentsurvivalbyregulatingIGF-1Rexpressionandphosphorylation.PTK6is + + highlyexpressednotonlyinthepreviouslyreportedHer2 breastcancersubtype,butalsoinhighgradeER ,LuminalB tumorsandhighexpressionisassociatedwithadverseoutcomes. Concl

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