精神分裂症患者住院初期睡眠障碍及影响因素调查.pdfVIP

M盯，2013 护理管理杂志 2013 年3 月 • 174. Journal of Nursing Administration Vol. 13 No.3 第 13 卷3 期 ·调查研究· 精神分裂症患者住院初期睡眠障碍及影晌因素调查 顾桂英，曾德、志.，樊学文 {摘要]目的 探讨精神分裂症患者住院初期睡眠障碍发生情况及其影响因素，为进一步干预提供临床依据。方法 选取 l ∞例精神分裂症患 者，在其人院第2 周末，使用阳性与阴性症状量表、副反应量表和匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表进行测评，探讨睡眠障碍的影响因素。结果 患者匹茨堡 睡眠质量评分(13.85 土 4.63 )分，62 例(62. ∞%)患者存在睡眠障碍;多元回归分析显示，副反应、一般精神病理因子、件别、户籍和婚姻状况是其影 响因素。结论 精神分裂症患者住院初期睡眠障碍发生率较高，要有针对件令地进行护理干预，以改善患者睡眠状况。 [关键词]精神分裂症;睡眠障碍;住院 中图分类号:R473.74 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1671 -315X(2013)03 -0174 -02 Investigation of the status and inßuencing factors of sleep disonler in patients with schizophrenia at early hospitalization stage/GU Gui - ying , ZENG De-血γ ， FAN Xue - wenl/ Journal of Nursing Administration , - 2013 ,13 (3) : 174. Department of Psychiatrics ,S配ond Hospita1 Affiliated to Hubei Science and Technology University ,Xianning 437100 China [ Abstract 1Objective To investigate the satus and influencing factors of sleep disorder in patients with schizophrenia at early hospitalization 归ge ， thus to provide clinical data for further intervention. Methods One hunderd patients with schizophrenia were investigated two weeks after admission by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) ,the Treatment Emergent Side Effect Scale (TESS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ( PSQI) to explo阳 the influencing factors of sleep disorder. R四川ts The score of PSQI in the group w国(13.85 土 4.63). Sity - two patients were in the status of sleep disorder. Multiple regres- sion analysis showed that subsidimγreaction ， general psychiatric symptoms , gender , household registration and marital status were influencing factors. Conclusion The prevalence of